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CVE-2025-14118: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in callumalden Starred Review

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-14118cvecve-2025-14118cwe-79
Published: Wed Jan 07 2026 (01/07/2026, 09:20:54 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: callumalden
Product: Starred Review

Description

The Starred Review plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the PHP_SELF variable in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/09/2026, 21:12:40 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-14118 is a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in the callumalden Starred Review WordPress plugin, affecting all versions up to 1.4.2. The issue stems from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically via the PHP_SELF variable. This allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of a victim's browser when they interact with a crafted URL. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-79 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.1, reflecting a medium severity level with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and impacts confidentiality and integrity but not availability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to execution of arbitrary scripts in the context of the victim's browser, potentially resulting in information disclosure or manipulation of web content. The vulnerability does not affect system availability. Since exploitation requires user interaction (clicking a crafted link), the risk is moderated but still significant for targeted phishing or social engineering attacks.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, users should consider disabling or removing the Starred Review plugin if feasible. Additionally, applying web application firewall (WAF) rules that detect and block reflected XSS attempts targeting the PHP_SELF variable may provide temporary mitigation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-12-05T15:28:21.217Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 695e4c137349d0379d7d57a9

Added to database: 1/7/2026, 12:05:39 PM

Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 9:12:40 PM

Last updated: 5/7/2026, 11:24:19 PM

Views: 100

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