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CVE-2025-14137: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in alexdtn Simple AL Slider

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-14137cvecve-2025-14137cwe-79
Published: Fri Dec 12 2025 (12/12/2025, 03:21:00 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: alexdtn
Product: Simple AL Slider

Description

The Simple AL Slider plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the `$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']` variable in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.10 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 12/12/2025, 04:05:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-14137 is a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in the Simple AL Slider plugin for WordPress, maintained by the vendor alexdtn. The vulnerability exists in all versions up to and including 1.2.10 due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically through the $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] variable. This variable is used in the plugin without sufficient sanitization or output escaping, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary JavaScript code into the web page. Because the vulnerability is reflected, the malicious script is embedded in a crafted URL or request that, when clicked or visited by a user, causes the script to execute in the context of the victim's browser. The attack does not require authentication but does require user interaction (clicking a malicious link). The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.1, reflecting a medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and impacts on confidentiality and integrity but not availability. The vulnerability can lead to theft of session cookies, redirection to malicious sites, or other client-side attacks that compromise user data or site integrity. No patches or fixes are currently linked, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild as of the publication date. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-79, which covers improper neutralization of input leading to XSS. The plugin is commonly used in WordPress environments, which are widely deployed across many sectors including business, government, and e-commerce.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability can be significant, especially for those operating public-facing WordPress websites that utilize the Simple AL Slider plugin. Successful exploitation can lead to the compromise of user session tokens, enabling account hijacking or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of users. This can damage organizational reputation, lead to data breaches involving personal or sensitive information, and potentially facilitate further attacks such as phishing or malware distribution. The reflected XSS nature means that attackers must trick users into clicking malicious links, which may limit widespread automated exploitation but still poses a risk to employees, customers, or partners. Confidentiality and integrity of user data are primarily at risk, while availability is not directly affected. Organizations in sectors with high regulatory requirements for data protection, such as finance, healthcare, and public administration, may face compliance issues if exploited. Additionally, attackers could leverage this vulnerability as part of a broader attack chain targeting European digital infrastructure.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate mitigation involves disabling or removing the Simple AL Slider plugin if it is not critical to website functionality until a patched version is released. 2. Monitor official vendor channels and WordPress plugin repositories for updates or patches addressing CVE-2025-14137 and apply them promptly. 3. Implement Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with rules specifically designed to detect and block reflected XSS payloads targeting the $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] parameter or similar vectors. 4. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts on affected web pages. 5. Conduct regular security audits and code reviews of WordPress plugins to identify and remediate input validation and output encoding issues. 6. Educate users and staff about the risks of clicking on unsolicited or suspicious links, especially those that could exploit reflected XSS vulnerabilities. 7. Use security plugins for WordPress that provide additional XSS protection and input sanitization. 8. Consider implementing multi-factor authentication (MFA) to reduce the impact of session hijacking resulting from XSS attacks. 9. Log and monitor web traffic for unusual patterns indicative of exploitation attempts targeting this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-12-05T17:11:59.718Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 693b9189650da22753edbda0

Added to database: 12/12/2025, 3:52:41 AM

Last enriched: 12/12/2025, 4:05:30 AM

Last updated: 12/15/2025, 4:22:02 AM

Views: 14

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