CVE-2025-14193 identifies a SQL Injection vulnerability in the code-projects Employee Profile Management System version 1.0, specifically within the /view_personnel.php script. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization or validation of the per_id parameter, which is used directly in SQL queries. An attacker can remotely manipulate this parameter to inject malicious SQL code, potentially allowing unauthorized access to or modification of the underlying database. This can lead to data leakage, unauthorized data modification, or even complete compromise of the database backend. The vulnerability does not require user interaction or authentication, increasing its risk profile. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P) indicates network attack vector, low complexity, no user interaction, and partial impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Although no public exploits are currently known, the public disclosure of the vulnerability increases the likelihood of exploitation attempts. The lack of available patches necessitates immediate mitigation efforts by affected organizations. The vulnerability is particularly critical in environments where employee data confidentiality and integrity are paramount, such as HR systems in enterprises.

For European organizations, exploitation of this SQL Injection vulnerability could lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive employee information, including personal identifiers, employment details, and potentially payroll data. Integrity of employee records could be compromised, leading to fraudulent modifications or denial of service in employee management functions. This can result in regulatory non-compliance, especially under GDPR, causing legal and financial repercussions. The vulnerability’s remote exploitability without authentication increases risk for organizations with internet-facing deployments of the affected system. Disruption or data breaches in HR systems can also impact operational continuity and employee trust. Given the moderate CVSS score, the threat is significant but not critical; however, the public disclosure and ease of exploitation elevate the urgency for European organizations to address this vulnerability promptly.

1. Immediately restrict external network access to the /view_personnel.php endpoint until a patch is available. 2. Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries or prepared statements in the per_id parameter handling to prevent SQL Injection. 3. Conduct a thorough code audit of all database interaction points in the Employee Profile Management System to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities. 4. Monitor database logs and web server logs for unusual query patterns or injection attempts targeting per_id or related parameters. 5. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL Injection payloads targeting this endpoint. 6. Educate development teams on secure coding practices to prevent future injection flaws. 7. Once vendor patches or updates are released, prioritize their deployment in all affected environments. 8. Review and enhance access controls and segmentation to limit the impact of potential exploitation.