CVE-2025-14214 identifies a SQL injection vulnerability in the itsourcecode Student Information System version 1.0. The vulnerability resides in the /section_edit1.php file, where the ID parameter is improperly sanitized, allowing an attacker to inject malicious SQL code. This injection flaw enables remote exploitation without requiring authentication or user interaction, which means an attacker can directly manipulate backend database queries. The vulnerability could lead to unauthorized data disclosure, modification, or deletion within the student information database, impacting confidentiality and integrity. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.3 (medium), reflecting the vulnerability's moderate impact and ease of exploitation. No patches or fixes have been publicly released yet, and no active exploits have been reported in the wild. However, the public disclosure of the vulnerability increases the likelihood of exploitation attempts. The affected product is primarily used in educational environments to manage student data, making the confidentiality and integrity of sensitive student information a critical concern. The vulnerability does not affect system availability directly but could indirectly cause service disruptions if exploited. The lack of authentication requirement and user interaction lowers the barrier for attackers, emphasizing the need for prompt mitigation.

For European organizations, especially educational institutions using the itsourcecode Student Information System 1.0, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality and integrity of student data. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to personal and academic records, potentially violating GDPR and other data protection regulations. Data tampering could undermine the reliability of academic records and institutional operations. Although availability is not directly impacted, successful exploitation could cause operational disruptions or loss of trust. The medium severity rating suggests moderate but tangible risks, particularly for institutions lacking robust network defenses or monitoring. The public disclosure increases the risk of opportunistic attacks, which could be more prevalent in countries with widespread use of this software or where attackers target educational infrastructure. Compliance and reputational damage are additional concerns for affected organizations.

1. Immediate code review and remediation to ensure proper input validation and parameterized queries in /section_edit1.php, specifically sanitizing the ID parameter to prevent SQL injection. 2. Implement Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with SQL injection detection and prevention rules tailored to the Student Information System's traffic patterns. 3. Restrict external access to the Student Information System to trusted networks or VPNs to reduce exposure. 4. Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing focusing on injection flaws and other common vulnerabilities. 5. Monitor logs for unusual database query patterns or repeated failed attempts indicative of injection attacks. 6. Educate IT staff and administrators about the vulnerability and ensure timely application of patches once available. 7. Consider deploying database activity monitoring tools to detect and alert on suspicious queries. 8. Backup critical data regularly and verify restoration procedures to mitigate potential data loss or corruption. 9. Engage with the vendor or community to obtain or develop patches and updates addressing this vulnerability.