CVE-2025-14303: CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure in MSI Intel 600 chipset motherboard
Certain motherboard models developed by MSI has a Protection Mechanism Failure vulnerability. Because IOMMU was not properly enabled, unauthenticated physical attackers can use a DMA-capable PCIe device to read and write arbitrary physical memory before the OS kernel and its security features are loaded.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-14303 is a vulnerability categorized under CWE-693 (Protection Mechanism Failure) found in certain MSI motherboards utilizing the Intel 600 chipset. The vulnerability arises because the Input-Output Memory Management Unit (IOMMU), a hardware feature designed to isolate and protect system memory from direct memory access (DMA) attacks, is not properly enabled. This misconfiguration allows an attacker with physical access and a DMA-capable PCIe device to bypass OS-level security controls by reading and writing arbitrary physical memory before the operating system kernel and its security mechanisms are initialized. Since the attack occurs at a very early boot stage, it can undermine the entire system security model, potentially allowing attackers to inject malicious code, extract sensitive information, or disrupt system availability. The CVSS 4.0 score is 7.0 (high severity), reflecting the vulnerability's significant impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, combined with the requirement for physical access but no authentication or user interaction. No patches or firmware updates have been released at the time of publication, and no known exploits have been observed in the wild. The vulnerability affects all versions of the specified MSI Intel 600 chipset motherboards, indicating a broad impact within affected hardware lines.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-14303 is substantial, especially for entities relying on MSI Intel 600 chipset motherboards in environments where physical security may be challenging, such as data centers, office environments, or shared facilities. Successful exploitation can lead to complete system compromise, including unauthorized data access, persistent malware implantation at a low level, and disruption of critical services. This is particularly concerning for sectors like finance, government, healthcare, and critical infrastructure, where confidentiality and availability are paramount. The vulnerability's exploitation bypasses OS-level protections, making traditional endpoint security solutions ineffective. The requirement for physical access limits remote exploitation but increases risk in scenarios involving insider threats or inadequate physical security controls. The absence of patches means organizations must rely on compensating controls until a fix is available, increasing operational risk and potential downtime.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Enforce strict physical security controls to prevent unauthorized access to systems with affected MSI Intel 600 chipset motherboards. 2. Disable unused PCIe slots or ports in BIOS/UEFI settings to reduce the attack surface for DMA-capable devices. 3. Implement hardware inventory and asset management to quickly identify and isolate affected systems. 4. Use chassis intrusion detection mechanisms where available to alert on unauthorized physical access. 5. Monitor system boot processes for anomalies that could indicate exploitation attempts. 6. Coordinate with MSI and Intel for timely firmware or BIOS updates addressing the vulnerability and prioritize their deployment once available. 7. Consider deploying IOMMU or equivalent hardware protections at the OS or hypervisor level if supported and configurable. 8. Educate staff about the risks of physical access attacks and enforce strict visitor policies in sensitive areas. 9. For high-security environments, consider hardware replacement if patching is delayed or unavailable. 10. Maintain up-to-date backups and incident response plans to mitigate potential damage from exploitation.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Belgium, Sweden, Poland
CVE-2025-14303: CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure in MSI Intel 600 chipset motherboard
Description
Certain motherboard models developed by MSI has a Protection Mechanism Failure vulnerability. Because IOMMU was not properly enabled, unauthenticated physical attackers can use a DMA-capable PCIe device to read and write arbitrary physical memory before the OS kernel and its security features are loaded.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-14303 is a vulnerability categorized under CWE-693 (Protection Mechanism Failure) found in certain MSI motherboards utilizing the Intel 600 chipset. The vulnerability arises because the Input-Output Memory Management Unit (IOMMU), a hardware feature designed to isolate and protect system memory from direct memory access (DMA) attacks, is not properly enabled. This misconfiguration allows an attacker with physical access and a DMA-capable PCIe device to bypass OS-level security controls by reading and writing arbitrary physical memory before the operating system kernel and its security mechanisms are initialized. Since the attack occurs at a very early boot stage, it can undermine the entire system security model, potentially allowing attackers to inject malicious code, extract sensitive information, or disrupt system availability. The CVSS 4.0 score is 7.0 (high severity), reflecting the vulnerability's significant impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, combined with the requirement for physical access but no authentication or user interaction. No patches or firmware updates have been released at the time of publication, and no known exploits have been observed in the wild. The vulnerability affects all versions of the specified MSI Intel 600 chipset motherboards, indicating a broad impact within affected hardware lines.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-14303 is substantial, especially for entities relying on MSI Intel 600 chipset motherboards in environments where physical security may be challenging, such as data centers, office environments, or shared facilities. Successful exploitation can lead to complete system compromise, including unauthorized data access, persistent malware implantation at a low level, and disruption of critical services. This is particularly concerning for sectors like finance, government, healthcare, and critical infrastructure, where confidentiality and availability are paramount. The vulnerability's exploitation bypasses OS-level protections, making traditional endpoint security solutions ineffective. The requirement for physical access limits remote exploitation but increases risk in scenarios involving insider threats or inadequate physical security controls. The absence of patches means organizations must rely on compensating controls until a fix is available, increasing operational risk and potential downtime.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Enforce strict physical security controls to prevent unauthorized access to systems with affected MSI Intel 600 chipset motherboards. 2. Disable unused PCIe slots or ports in BIOS/UEFI settings to reduce the attack surface for DMA-capable devices. 3. Implement hardware inventory and asset management to quickly identify and isolate affected systems. 4. Use chassis intrusion detection mechanisms where available to alert on unauthorized physical access. 5. Monitor system boot processes for anomalies that could indicate exploitation attempts. 6. Coordinate with MSI and Intel for timely firmware or BIOS updates addressing the vulnerability and prioritize their deployment once available. 7. Consider deploying IOMMU or equivalent hardware protections at the OS or hypervisor level if supported and configurable. 8. Educate staff about the risks of physical access attacks and enforce strict visitor policies in sensitive areas. 9. For high-security environments, consider hardware replacement if patching is delayed or unavailable. 10. Maintain up-to-date backups and incident response plans to mitigate potential damage from exploitation.
Affected Countries
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- twcert
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-09T06:37:45.000Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6942222a473cb759e1eb9cc3
Added to database: 12/17/2025, 3:23:22 AM
Last enriched: 12/24/2025, 4:48:19 AM
Last updated: 2/7/2026, 7:24:35 AM
Views: 281
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