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CVE-2025-14466: CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling in Güralp Systems Fortimus Series

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-14466cvecve-2025-14466cwe-770
Published: Tue Dec 16 2025 (12/16/2025, 21:31:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Güralp Systems
Product: Fortimus Series

Description

A vulnerability in the web interface of the Güralp Fortimus Series, Minimus Series and Certimus Series allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to send specially-crafted HTTP requests that can cause the web service process to deliberately restart. Although this mechanism limits the impact of the attack, it results in a brief denial-of-service condition during the restart.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 12/23/2025, 22:23:02 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-14466 is a vulnerability identified in the web interfaces of Güralp Systems' Fortimus, Minimus, and Certimus Series devices, which are specialized seismic monitoring instruments widely used in geophysical research and critical infrastructure monitoring. The root cause is an allocation of resources without proper limits or throttling (CWE-770), allowing an unauthenticated attacker with network access to send specially crafted HTTP requests that trigger the web service process to restart. This restart causes a brief denial-of-service (DoS) condition, temporarily interrupting the device's web interface and potentially its monitoring capabilities. The vulnerability affects all versions of the products, indicating it is a design or architectural flaw rather than a recent code regression. The attack requires no authentication or user interaction and can be performed remotely over the network, increasing its accessibility to potential attackers. However, the impact is limited because the restart mechanism prevents prolonged service disruption, and there are no known exploits in the wild at this time. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 6.9 reflects a medium severity rating, with the vector indicating network attack, low complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and limited impact on availability. Güralp devices are critical in seismic data collection, and disruption could affect early warning systems, research data integrity, and operational monitoring of infrastructure. The absence of patches or mitigations from the vendor at the time of publication necessitates reliance on network-level controls and monitoring to reduce risk.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, especially those involved in seismic monitoring, geophysical research, and critical infrastructure protection, this vulnerability poses a risk of temporary denial-of-service conditions on Güralp devices. Such disruptions could lead to gaps in seismic data collection, delayed detection of seismic events, and potential impacts on safety systems relying on real-time monitoring. While the DoS is brief due to automatic restarts, repeated exploitation could cause frequent interruptions, degrading operational reliability. Organizations managing critical infrastructure like nuclear plants, transportation networks, or emergency response centers that depend on Güralp seismic sensors may experience reduced situational awareness. Additionally, research institutions could face data loss or integrity issues during attack-induced outages. The vulnerability does not expose data confidentiality or integrity directly but affects availability, which is critical in these contexts. Given the specialized nature of the affected products, the impact is concentrated but significant within relevant sectors.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Güralp devices from general enterprise networks and restrict access to trusted management hosts only. 2. Deploy firewall rules or access control lists (ACLs) to limit incoming HTTP requests to the devices, allowing only known IP addresses or subnets. 3. Monitor network traffic for unusual or malformed HTTP requests targeting Güralp device web interfaces, enabling early detection of exploitation attempts. 4. Employ rate limiting or intrusion prevention systems (IPS) to detect and block repeated suspicious requests that could trigger the restart condition. 5. Maintain an inventory of all Güralp devices and ensure they are not exposed directly to the internet or untrusted networks. 6. Engage with Güralp Systems for updates or patches addressing this vulnerability and apply them promptly once available. 7. Develop incident response plans that include procedures for handling device restarts and verifying data integrity post-incident. 8. Consider deploying redundant seismic monitoring devices or failover mechanisms to maintain continuous data collection during outages.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
icscert
Date Reserved
2025-12-10T16:11:02.542Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6941d344b8ff87d8f93c7337

Added to database: 12/16/2025, 9:46:44 PM

Last enriched: 12/23/2025, 10:23:02 PM

Last updated: 2/7/2026, 6:46:55 AM

Views: 92

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