CVE-2025-14533: CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management in hwk-fr Advanced Custom Fields: Extended
The Advanced Custom Fields: Extended plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 0.9.2.1. This is due to the 'insert_user' function not restricting the roles with which a user can register. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to supply the 'administrator' role during registration and gain administrator access to the site. Note: The vulnerability can only be exploited if 'role' is mapped to the custom field.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-14533 is a critical security vulnerability identified in the Advanced Custom Fields: Extended plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 0.9.2.1. The vulnerability stems from improper privilege management (CWE-269) in the 'insert_user' function, which does not properly restrict the roles that can be assigned during user registration. Specifically, if the 'role' attribute is mapped to a custom field, an unauthenticated attacker can supply the 'administrator' role value during registration, thereby gaining full administrative privileges on the WordPress site. This bypasses normal authentication and authorization controls, allowing complete takeover of the site. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, indicating critical severity with network attack vector, no required privileges or user interaction, and full impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the ease of exploitation and potential impact make this a highly urgent threat. The flaw is rooted in the plugin’s failure to validate or restrict role assignments during user creation, which is a fundamental security oversight. Since WordPress is widely used globally, and this plugin is popular among developers for extending custom fields, the vulnerability poses a significant risk to many websites. No official patches or updates are currently linked, so mitigation requires immediate attention to role mapping configurations or disabling the vulnerable plugin until a fix is available.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2025-14533 is severe for organizations running WordPress sites with the Advanced Custom Fields: Extended plugin. Successful exploitation grants unauthenticated attackers full administrator privileges, enabling them to control the entire website. This includes the ability to modify content, install malicious code, steal sensitive data, disrupt services, and pivot to other parts of the hosting environment. The compromise of administrator accounts undermines the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected systems. Given WordPress’s extensive use across industries, including e-commerce, media, government, and education, the vulnerability could lead to widespread data breaches, defacement, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoors. The lack of required authentication and user interaction lowers the barrier for attackers, increasing the likelihood of exploitation once the vulnerability becomes widely known. Organizations face reputational damage, regulatory penalties, and operational disruption if they do not address this vulnerability promptly.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-14533, organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations for the presence of the Advanced Custom Fields: Extended plugin, particularly versions up to 0.9.2.1. If the plugin is in use, verify whether the 'role' attribute is mapped to any custom fields; if so, remove or restrict this mapping to prevent role assignment via user registration. Until an official patch is released, consider disabling or uninstalling the plugin to eliminate the attack vector. Implement strict input validation and role assignment controls within WordPress to ensure roles cannot be arbitrarily assigned during registration. Monitor logs for suspicious user creation activity, especially registrations with elevated roles. Employ web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block attempts to exploit this vulnerability. Keep abreast of vendor updates and apply patches immediately once available. Additionally, enforce strong password policies and multi-factor authentication for all administrator accounts to reduce risk from compromised credentials.
Affected Countries
United States, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Canada, Australia, India, Brazil, Japan, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, South Africa, Mexico
CVE-2025-14533: CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management in hwk-fr Advanced Custom Fields: Extended
Description
The Advanced Custom Fields: Extended plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 0.9.2.1. This is due to the 'insert_user' function not restricting the roles with which a user can register. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to supply the 'administrator' role during registration and gain administrator access to the site. Note: The vulnerability can only be exploited if 'role' is mapped to the custom field.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-14533 is a critical security vulnerability identified in the Advanced Custom Fields: Extended plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 0.9.2.1. The vulnerability stems from improper privilege management (CWE-269) in the 'insert_user' function, which does not properly restrict the roles that can be assigned during user registration. Specifically, if the 'role' attribute is mapped to a custom field, an unauthenticated attacker can supply the 'administrator' role value during registration, thereby gaining full administrative privileges on the WordPress site. This bypasses normal authentication and authorization controls, allowing complete takeover of the site. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, indicating critical severity with network attack vector, no required privileges or user interaction, and full impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the ease of exploitation and potential impact make this a highly urgent threat. The flaw is rooted in the plugin’s failure to validate or restrict role assignments during user creation, which is a fundamental security oversight. Since WordPress is widely used globally, and this plugin is popular among developers for extending custom fields, the vulnerability poses a significant risk to many websites. No official patches or updates are currently linked, so mitigation requires immediate attention to role mapping configurations or disabling the vulnerable plugin until a fix is available.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2025-14533 is severe for organizations running WordPress sites with the Advanced Custom Fields: Extended plugin. Successful exploitation grants unauthenticated attackers full administrator privileges, enabling them to control the entire website. This includes the ability to modify content, install malicious code, steal sensitive data, disrupt services, and pivot to other parts of the hosting environment. The compromise of administrator accounts undermines the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected systems. Given WordPress’s extensive use across industries, including e-commerce, media, government, and education, the vulnerability could lead to widespread data breaches, defacement, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoors. The lack of required authentication and user interaction lowers the barrier for attackers, increasing the likelihood of exploitation once the vulnerability becomes widely known. Organizations face reputational damage, regulatory penalties, and operational disruption if they do not address this vulnerability promptly.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-14533, organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations for the presence of the Advanced Custom Fields: Extended plugin, particularly versions up to 0.9.2.1. If the plugin is in use, verify whether the 'role' attribute is mapped to any custom fields; if so, remove or restrict this mapping to prevent role assignment via user registration. Until an official patch is released, consider disabling or uninstalling the plugin to eliminate the attack vector. Implement strict input validation and role assignment controls within WordPress to ensure roles cannot be arbitrarily assigned during registration. Monitor logs for suspicious user creation activity, especially registrations with elevated roles. Employ web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block attempts to exploit this vulnerability. Keep abreast of vendor updates and apply patches immediately once available. Additionally, enforce strong password policies and multi-factor authentication for all administrator accounts to reduce risk from compromised credentials.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-11T10:11:32.336Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 696f4c7c4623b1157c28405e
Added to database: 1/20/2026, 9:35:56 AM
Last enriched: 2/27/2026, 11:24:48 AM
Last updated: 3/26/2026, 7:04:52 AM
Views: 228
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