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CVE-2025-14561: CWE-284: Improper Access Control in WSO2 WSO2 API Manager

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-14561cvecve-2025-14561cwe-284
Published: 08/06/2026 (08/06/2026, 17:32:07 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: WSO2
Product: WSO2 API Manager

Description

CVE-2025-14561 is a critical improper access control vulnerability in WSO2 API Manager affecting multi-tenant deployments. It allows a privileged user in one tenant to perform publisher operations that impact other tenants, such as exposing or modifying API metadata. This cross-tenant impact violates tenant isolation and can lead to high confidentiality and integrity breaches. The vulnerability affects specific versions 4.1.0 through 4.6.0. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently available.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.0critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

Affected software

org.wso2/carbon-apimgt
pkg:maven/org.wso2/carbon-apimgt
Affected versions
=4.1.0=4.2.0=4.3.0=4.4.0=4.5.0=4.6.0

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/07/2026, 00:11:09 UTC

Technical Analysis

In multi-tenant deployments of WSO2 API Manager versions 4.1.0, 4.2.0, 4.3.0, 4.4.0, 4.5.0, and 4.6.0, the Publisher REST APIs do not correctly enforce tenant isolation. This improper access control (CWE-284) allows a user with sufficient privileges in one tenant to perform publisher operations that affect other tenants, including exposing or modifying API metadata. The vulnerability is critical with a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.0, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, scope change, and high confidentiality and integrity impact with low availability impact. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently provided.

Potential Impact

A privileged user in one tenant can access and modify API metadata belonging to other tenants in a multi-tenant environment. This compromises tenant isolation, potentially exposing sensitive information and allowing unauthorized changes to APIs across tenants. The impact includes high confidentiality and integrity loss and limited availability impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict privileged access to trusted users only and consider isolating tenants through deployment architecture to minimize cross-tenant risks.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
WSO2
Date Reserved
2025-12-12T07:13:05.500Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a7506f2bf8831d5395f53cc

Added to database: 08/06/2026, 22:13:06 UTC

Last enriched: 08/07/2026, 00:11:09 UTC

Last updated: 08/07/2026, 02:21:12 UTC

Views: 2

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