CVE-2025-14565 identifies a SQL injection vulnerability in the kidaze CourseSelectionSystem, a software product used for managing course selections, likely in educational environments. The vulnerability resides in an unspecified function within the /Profilers/SProfile/login1.php file, where the Username parameter is improperly sanitized. This lack of input validation allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL code remotely without requiring authentication or user interaction. Exploiting this flaw could enable attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the backend database, potentially leading to unauthorized data disclosure, data manipulation, or even full system compromise depending on database privileges. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P) highlights that the attack is network-based, requires low attack complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction, with low to limited impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability is publicly known since December 2025, and although no active exploitation in the wild has been reported, the availability of a public exploit increases the risk of future attacks. No official patches or fixes have been linked, indicating that affected organizations must implement mitigations proactively. The vulnerability's presence in a course selection system suggests a focus on educational institutions, which often hold sensitive student data and operational information, making this a significant concern for data privacy and operational continuity.

For European organizations, particularly educational institutions using the kidaze CourseSelectionSystem, this vulnerability poses a risk of unauthorized access to sensitive student and staff data, including personal information and academic records. Exploitation could lead to data breaches, reputational damage, and potential regulatory penalties under GDPR due to exposure of personal data. Additionally, attackers could alter course selection data, disrupting academic operations and causing administrative chaos. The remote and unauthenticated nature of the exploit increases the likelihood of attacks, especially if the system is exposed to the internet. The availability of a public exploit further elevates the threat level, potentially attracting opportunistic attackers and cybercriminal groups. While no active exploitation is reported, the medium severity rating suggests that the impact, though not critical, is significant enough to warrant immediate attention to prevent escalation or chaining with other vulnerabilities.

Given the absence of an official patch, European organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Immediately audit and sanitize all user inputs, especially the Username parameter in the /Profilers/SProfile/login1.php file, using parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent SQL injection. 2) Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) configured to detect and block SQL injection patterns targeting this specific endpoint. 3) Restrict network access to the CourseSelectionSystem backend, limiting exposure to trusted internal networks or VPNs. 4) Conduct thorough code reviews and penetration testing focused on input validation and injection flaws within the application. 5) Monitor logs and network traffic for unusual queries or access patterns indicative of exploitation attempts. 6) Educate IT staff and administrators about this vulnerability and the importance of rapid response. 7) Plan for an emergency patch deployment once the vendor releases an official fix. 8) Consider isolating or segmenting the affected system to minimize lateral movement in case of compromise.