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CVE-2025-14980: CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in wpdevteam BetterDocs – Knowledge Base Documentation & FAQ Solution for Elementor & Block Editor

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-14980cvecve-2025-14980cwe-200
Published: Fri Jan 09 2026 (01/09/2026, 06:34:52 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: wpdevteam
Product: BetterDocs – Knowledge Base Documentation & FAQ Solution for Elementor & Block Editor

Description

CVE-2025-14980 is a medium-severity vulnerability in the BetterDocs WordPress plugin that allows authenticated users with contributor-level access or higher to extract sensitive information, including the OpenAI API key stored in plugin settings. The vulnerability arises from improper handling in the scripts() function, leading to exposure of sensitive data without requiring user interaction. Exploitation requires network access and authenticated privileges but does not impact integrity or availability. There are no known exploits in the wild yet. European organizations using this plugin, especially those integrating OpenAI services, face risks of credential leakage that could lead to unauthorized API usage or further compromise. Mitigation involves restricting contributor permissions, monitoring API key usage, and applying vendor patches once available. Countries with high WordPress adoption and significant digital service sectors, such as Germany, France, and the UK, are most likely affected. The CVSS score of 6. 5 reflects the moderate risk due to required authentication and limited scope of impact.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 01/16/2026, 10:04:38 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-14980 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor) affecting the BetterDocs plugin for WordPress, versions up to and including 4.3.3. The flaw exists in the scripts() function, which improperly exposes sensitive data stored in the plugin's settings. Specifically, authenticated users with contributor-level access or higher can exploit this vulnerability to extract sensitive information such as the OpenAI API key configured within the plugin. The attack vector is network-based and requires low attack complexity, but the attacker must have at least contributor privileges, which means the vulnerability does not allow unauthenticated remote exploitation. The impact is primarily on confidentiality, as the attacker can access sensitive credentials that could be used to interact with OpenAI services or pivot to further attacks. There is no impact on integrity or availability. No user interaction is required for exploitation. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5, indicating a medium severity level. No public exploits are known at this time, and no official patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability was published in January 2026 and assigned by Wordfence. The exposure of API keys can lead to unauthorized API calls, potential data leakage, and increased attack surface if the keys are reused or have broad permissions.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the exposure of OpenAI API keys through this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized usage of AI services, resulting in unexpected costs, data leakage, or misuse of AI capabilities. Organizations relying on BetterDocs for knowledge base management and integrating OpenAI services are at risk of credential compromise. This could facilitate further attacks, including data exfiltration or lateral movement within the network if attackers leverage the API key to gather sensitive information or automate malicious tasks. The confidentiality breach may also violate GDPR requirements concerning the protection of sensitive data and credentials, potentially leading to regulatory penalties. Additionally, organizations with contributor-level users who are external collaborators or contractors face increased risk, as these users could exploit the vulnerability. The absence of impact on integrity and availability limits the scope to data confidentiality, but the sensitive nature of API keys elevates the concern. The lack of known exploits reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, especially as attackers may develop exploits once the vulnerability is publicly known.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediately audit and restrict contributor-level access to the BetterDocs plugin, limiting it only to trusted users. 2. Monitor and rotate OpenAI API keys stored in the plugin settings to invalidate any potentially compromised credentials. 3. Implement strict role-based access controls (RBAC) in WordPress to minimize the number of users with contributor or higher privileges. 4. Use web application firewalls (WAF) to detect and block suspicious requests targeting the scripts() function or related plugin endpoints. 5. Regularly review plugin updates from wpdevteam and apply patches promptly once available to address this vulnerability. 6. Consider isolating or sandboxing API keys with limited permissions to reduce the impact if exposed. 7. Conduct internal security awareness training for contributors about the risks of credential exposure and safe plugin usage. 8. Employ monitoring tools to detect unusual API usage patterns that may indicate compromised keys. 9. If feasible, temporarily disable or replace the BetterDocs plugin with alternative solutions until a patch is released. 10. Review and enhance logging and alerting mechanisms for plugin-related activities to quickly identify exploitation attempts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-12-19T16:27:14.224Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6960a320ecefc3cd7c0b9836

Added to database: 1/9/2026, 6:41:36 AM

Last enriched: 1/16/2026, 10:04:38 AM

Last updated: 2/7/2026, 6:47:51 AM

Views: 56

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