CVE-2025-14997: CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in buddydev BuddyPress Xprofile Custom Field Types
The BuddyPress Xprofile Custom Field Types plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the 'delete_field' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php).
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-14997 is a path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) in the BuddyPress Xprofile Custom Field Types WordPress plugin (versions up to 1.2.8). The issue arises from inadequate validation of file paths in the 'delete_field' function, enabling authenticated users with Subscriber-level privileges or higher to delete arbitrary files on the server. This arbitrary file deletion can facilitate remote code execution by removing critical files such as wp-config.php. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8, indicating high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No patch or official fix has been documented, and no exploits are currently known in the wild.
Potential Impact
An attacker with at least Subscriber-level access can delete arbitrary files on the server hosting the vulnerable plugin. This can compromise server integrity and availability, and potentially lead to remote code execution if key files like wp-config.php are deleted. The impact affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict user roles and permissions to trusted users only, and monitor for suspicious activity related to file deletions. Avoid granting Subscriber-level or higher access to untrusted users.
CVE-2025-14997: CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in buddydev BuddyPress Xprofile Custom Field Types
Description
The BuddyPress Xprofile Custom Field Types plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the 'delete_field' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php).
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-14997 is a path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) in the BuddyPress Xprofile Custom Field Types WordPress plugin (versions up to 1.2.8). The issue arises from inadequate validation of file paths in the 'delete_field' function, enabling authenticated users with Subscriber-level privileges or higher to delete arbitrary files on the server. This arbitrary file deletion can facilitate remote code execution by removing critical files such as wp-config.php. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8, indicating high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No patch or official fix has been documented, and no exploits are currently known in the wild.
Potential Impact
An attacker with at least Subscriber-level access can delete arbitrary files on the server hosting the vulnerable plugin. This can compromise server integrity and availability, and potentially lead to remote code execution if key files like wp-config.php are deleted. The impact affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict user roles and permissions to trusted users only, and monitor for suspicious activity related to file deletions. Avoid granting Subscriber-level or higher access to untrusted users.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-20T13:26:29.814Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 695c95223839e44175ebc5b0
Added to database: 1/6/2026, 4:52:50 AM
Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 4:55:30 PM
Last updated: 5/9/2026, 9:07:08 PM
Views: 125
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