CVE-2025-1928 is a critical security vulnerability identified in the Online Food Delivery System developed by Restajet Information Technologies Inc. The root cause is an improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts (CWE-307), specifically affecting the password recovery functionality. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to repeatedly attempt password recovery operations without any rate limiting or throttling controls, enabling brute force or enumeration attacks. The absence of restrictions on authentication attempts means attackers can systematically guess or verify user credentials or recovery tokens, potentially leading to unauthorized account access. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.1 reflects the vulnerability's network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), unchanged scope (S:U), and high impact on confidentiality (C:H) and integrity (I:H), with no impact on availability (A:N). Although no exploits have been observed in the wild and no patches are currently available, the vulnerability poses a significant risk to user data confidentiality and system integrity. The affected product version is listed as '0', which likely indicates the initial or current release version of the software. The vulnerability was reserved in early 2025 and published in December 2025, signaling recent discovery and disclosure. This flaw could be leveraged by attackers to compromise user accounts, steal sensitive personal and payment information, and potentially conduct fraudulent transactions or identity theft within the online food delivery ecosystem.

For European organizations using the Restajet Online Food Delivery System, this vulnerability could lead to significant data breaches involving customer personal and payment information, undermining user trust and regulatory compliance, especially under GDPR. Unauthorized access to user accounts could facilitate fraudulent orders, financial losses, and reputational damage. The critical severity and ease of exploitation (no authentication or user interaction required) increase the risk of widespread abuse. Given the growing reliance on online food delivery services across Europe, a successful attack could disrupt business operations and customer relationships. Furthermore, compromised accounts could be used as entry points for lateral movement or further attacks within organizational networks if integrated with broader IT infrastructure. The lack of current patches means organizations must proactively implement compensating controls to mitigate risk until official fixes are available.

Organizations should immediately implement rate limiting and throttling mechanisms on all authentication and password recovery endpoints to prevent brute force and enumeration attacks. Introducing CAPTCHA challenges or multi-factor authentication (MFA) for password recovery processes can significantly reduce automated abuse. Monitoring and alerting on abnormal authentication request patterns will help detect exploitation attempts early. It is critical to review and enhance logging to capture detailed authentication events for forensic analysis. Organizations should also conduct security assessments and penetration testing focused on authentication flows to identify similar weaknesses. Until an official patch is released by Restajet, deploying Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to block excessive requests from single IP addresses or suspicious sources can provide an additional layer of defense. Finally, educating users about strong password practices and encouraging regular password updates can reduce the impact of compromised credentials.