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CVE-2025-2074: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in webfactory Advanced Google reCAPTCHA

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-2074cvecve-2025-2074cwe-89
Published: Fri Mar 28 2025 (03/28/2025, 07:33:05 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: webfactory
Product: Advanced Google reCAPTCHA

Description

The Advanced Google reCAPTCHA plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to generic SQL Injection via the ‘sSearch’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.29 due to insufficient escaping on the user supplied parameter and lack of sufficient preparation on the existing SQL query. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to append additional SQL queries into already existing queries, particularly when the plugin’s settings page hasn’t been visited and its welcome message has not been dismissed. This issue can be used to extract sensitive information from the database.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/09/2026, 17:09:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-2074 is an SQL Injection vulnerability in the Advanced Google reCAPTCHA WordPress plugin (versions up to 1.29). The issue arises from improper neutralization of special elements in the 'sSearch' parameter, which is insufficiently escaped and not properly prepared in SQL queries. Authenticated attackers with at least Subscriber privileges can exploit this to inject additional SQL commands, especially if the plugin’s settings page has not been accessed and the welcome message is still active. This vulnerability allows unauthorized reading of sensitive database information. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.3 (medium severity), with network attack vector, high attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, high confidentiality impact, and no integrity or availability impact. No patch or official fix has been disclosed by the vendor as of the publication date.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation enables authenticated users with Subscriber-level access or higher to perform SQL Injection attacks, potentially extracting sensitive information from the database. The vulnerability does not affect integrity or availability but has a high confidentiality impact. There are no known active exploits in the wild. The attack complexity is high, requiring specific conditions such as the plugin’s settings page not being visited and the welcome message not dismissed.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, limit Subscriber-level access where possible and ensure the plugin’s settings page is visited and the welcome message dismissed to reduce exposure. Monitor for vendor updates regarding patches or official mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-03-06T20:49:38.920Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 699f6b1db7ef31ef0b54e408

Added to database: 2/25/2026, 9:35:25 PM

Last enriched: 4/9/2026, 5:09:34 PM

Last updated: 4/12/2026, 5:13:58 PM

Views: 16

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