CVE-2025-24085: Apple iOS and iPadOS · A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges
Affects Apple iOS and iPadOSSource CVE Database V5
Exploited in the wild · KEV due 19 Feb 2025 · public exploit available (Exploit-DB) · 17% EPSS · fixed in 18.3 : patch Apple iOS and iPadOS now.
Data as of 25 Oct 2026, 19:02 UTC
- KEV deadline
- US federal agencies must patch by this date; a sensible deadline for everyone else.
- EPSS
- 17.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 97% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
- Patch
- Available – fixed in 18.3
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HExploitation evidence
t = 0 is the CVE’s publication on cve.org
Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 27 Jan 2025
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: evidence found.
Exploited in the wildExploited: evidence found.
Listed in CISA KEV 2 days after disclosure
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors
Timeline
CVE ID reserved
by apple
, 10 days before disclosure
CVE published
on cve.org
, t = 0
Added to CISA KEV (opens in a new tab)
exploitation confirmed
, 2 days after disclosure
KEV remediation due
US federal deadline
, 23 days after disclosure
First Exploit-DB entry (opens in a new tab)
macOS LaunchDaemon iOS 17.2 - Privilege Escalation
, 129 days after disclosure
A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), CISA KEV (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 2026-10-25.
What to do
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- support.apple.com/en-us/122066 (opens in a new tab)
- support.apple.com/en-us/122068 (opens in a new tab)
- support.apple.com/en-us/122071 (opens in a new tab)
- support.apple.com/en-us/122072 (opens in a new tab)
- support.apple.com/en-us/122073 (opens in a new tab)
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24085 (opens in a new tab)
Affected software
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| Apple iOS and iPadOS | Affected
| Fixed in– |
Description
A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.3 and iPadOS 18.3, iPadOS 17.7.6, macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, tvOS 18.3, visionOS 2.3, watchOS 11.3. A malicious application may be able to elevate privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 17.2.
References
- support.apple.com/en-us/122066 (opens in a new tab)
- support.apple.com/en-us/122068 (opens in a new tab)
- support.apple.com/en-us/122071 (opens in a new tab)
- support.apple.com/en-us/122072 (opens in a new tab)
- support.apple.com/en-us/122073 (opens in a new tab)
- support.apple.com/en-us/122372 (opens in a new tab)
- support.apple.com/en-us/122374 (opens in a new tab)
- support.apple.com/en-us/122375 (opens in a new tab)
- cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-24085 (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/30 (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/31 (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/23 (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/1 (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jun/19 (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/10 (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/9 (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/5 (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jan/19 (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jan/15 (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jan/13 (opens in a new tab)
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jan/12 (opens in a new tab)
- github.com/JGoyd/Glass-Cage-iOS18-CVE-2025-24085-CVE-2025-24201 (opens in a new tab)
- github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/issues/194 (opens in a new tab)