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CVE-2025-27203: Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502) in Adobe Adobe Connect

Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-27203cvecve-2025-27203cwe-502
Published: Tue Jul 08 2025 (07/08/2025, 21:25:12 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Adobe
Product: Adobe Connect

Description

Adobe Connect versions 24.0 and earlier are affected by a Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by an attacker. Exploitation of this issue does require user interaction and scope is changed.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/16/2025, 21:04:01 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-27203 is a critical vulnerability identified in Adobe Connect versions 24.0 and earlier, involving the deserialization of untrusted data (CWE-502). Deserialization vulnerabilities occur when an application deserializes data from untrusted sources without sufficient validation, allowing attackers to manipulate serialized objects to execute arbitrary code. In this case, the vulnerability could enable remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems by sending specially crafted serialized data to Adobe Connect. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.6 reflects the high severity, with attack vector being network-based (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), but requiring user interaction (UI:R). The scope is changed (S:C), indicating that exploitation can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. Confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts are all rated high (C:H/I:H/A:H), meaning successful exploitation could lead to full system compromise, data theft, or service disruption. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the vulnerability poses a significant risk due to the critical nature of Adobe Connect as a remote collaboration platform widely used in enterprise environments. The lack of available patches at the time of publication increases the urgency for mitigation and monitoring. The requirement for user interaction suggests that exploitation may involve social engineering or tricking users into opening malicious content or links within Adobe Connect sessions.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability presents a substantial risk given the widespread adoption of Adobe Connect for remote meetings, webinars, and e-learning. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive corporate communications, intellectual property theft, and disruption of critical business operations. The high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability could result in data breaches, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoors within corporate networks. Given the collaborative nature of Adobe Connect, attackers could leverage this vulnerability to pivot within networks, compromising additional systems. The requirement for user interaction means that phishing or social engineering campaigns targeting European employees could be an effective attack vector. Organizations in sectors such as finance, government, education, and healthcare, which rely heavily on secure communications, are particularly at risk. Furthermore, the changed scope indicates that the vulnerability could affect components beyond Adobe Connect itself, potentially impacting integrated systems or services.

Mitigation Recommendations

Immediate mitigation steps include restricting Adobe Connect usage to trusted users and networks, and increasing user awareness about the risks of interacting with untrusted content within Adobe Connect sessions. Network-level controls such as web application firewalls (WAFs) should be configured to detect and block suspicious serialized data patterns. Organizations should implement strict input validation and monitoring of Adobe Connect traffic for anomalous behavior. Until an official patch is released, consider isolating Adobe Connect servers in segmented network zones with limited access to critical infrastructure. Employ endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for indicators of compromise related to deserialization attacks. Additionally, enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) for Adobe Connect access to reduce the risk of unauthorized exploitation. Regularly review and update incident response plans to include scenarios involving deserialization vulnerabilities. Finally, maintain close communication with Adobe for timely patch deployment once available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
adobe
Date Reserved
2025-02-19T22:28:19.024Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 686d90126f40f0eb72fbad7c

Added to database: 7/8/2025, 9:39:30 PM

Last enriched: 7/16/2025, 9:04:01 PM

Last updated: 8/9/2025, 7:51:08 AM

Views: 45

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