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CVE-2025-30457: A malicious app may be able to create symlinks to protected regions of the disk in Apple macOS

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-30457cvecve-2025-30457
Published: 03/31/2025 (03/31/2025, 22:23:25 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apple
Product: macOS

Description

This issue was addressed with improved validation of symlinks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. A malicious app may be able to create symlinks to protected regions of the disk.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.8critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

apple/macos
pkg:deb/apple/macos
Affected versions
<15.4<14.7.5<13.7.5

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/22/2026, 21:16:26 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-30457 is a critical vulnerability in Apple macOS where a malicious application may create symlinks pointing to protected disk regions. This could allow unauthorized access or modification of sensitive system areas. Apple addressed this issue by enhancing the validation of symlinks. The fix is included in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, and macOS Ventura 13.7.5.

Potential Impact

Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to complete compromise of system confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as indicated by the CVSS score of 9.8 with high impact on all three security properties. A malicious app could leverage symlink creation to access or modify protected disk areas, potentially leading to system compromise.

Mitigation Recommendations

Apply the official patches by upgrading to macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, or macOS Ventura 13.7.5, where improved symlink validation mitigates this vulnerability. No other mitigation steps are indicated by the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apple
Date Reserved
2025-03-22T00:04:43.720Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69091e1bc28fd46ded869ab1

Added to database: 11/03/2025, 21:26:51 UTC

Last enriched: 07/22/2026, 21:16:26 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:50 UTC

Views: 237

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