CVE-2025-30928: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in vicchi WP Biographia
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in vicchi WP Biographia allows Stored XSS. This issue affects WP Biographia: from n/a through 4.0.0.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-30928 is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability classified under CWE-79, affecting the WordPress plugin 'WP Biographia' developed by vicchi. This vulnerability arises due to improper neutralization of user-supplied input during web page generation, allowing malicious scripts to be injected and stored within the plugin's data. When other users or administrators view the affected pages, the malicious script executes in their browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, defacement, or redirection to malicious sites. The vulnerability affects all versions of WP Biographia up to and including version 4.0.0. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 5.9 (medium severity), with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L, indicating that the attack can be launched remotely over the network with low attack complexity but requires high privileges and user interaction. The scope is changed, meaning the vulnerability affects resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the potential for exploitation exists, especially in environments where privileged users interact with the plugin's interface. Stored XSS vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous because they can affect multiple users and persist until the malicious content is removed or the vulnerability patched. The lack of available patches at the time of publication increases the urgency for mitigation.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using the WP Biographia plugin, this vulnerability poses a risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of their web environments. Attackers exploiting this flaw could execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the affected site, potentially stealing authentication tokens, performing actions on behalf of privileged users, or delivering malware payloads. This can lead to unauthorized access, data leakage, and reputational damage. Given the requirement for high privileges to exploit and user interaction, the threat is more pronounced in organizations with multiple administrators or editors who interact with the plugin's interface. The vulnerability could also be leveraged as a foothold for further attacks within the network. European organizations in sectors such as media, education, or any entity using WordPress with this plugin are at risk. Additionally, compliance with GDPR mandates protection of personal data, and exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to data breaches with regulatory consequences.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate mitigation should include restricting access to the WP Biographia plugin's administrative interfaces to trusted users only, minimizing the number of users with high privileges. 2. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block suspicious input patterns that resemble XSS payloads targeting the plugin. 3. Conduct a thorough audit of all content entered through the plugin to identify and remove any malicious scripts. 4. Until an official patch is released, consider disabling or uninstalling the WP Biographia plugin if feasible, or replacing it with alternative plugins that provide similar functionality without this vulnerability. 5. Educate privileged users on the risks of interacting with untrusted content and the importance of cautious behavior when reviewing user-generated content. 6. Monitor logs for unusual activities related to the plugin, such as unexpected input submissions or errors. 7. Once a patch becomes available, apply it promptly and verify the effectiveness of the fix through testing. 8. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to limit the impact of potential XSS attacks by restricting the sources of executable scripts.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden
CVE-2025-30928: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in vicchi WP Biographia
Description
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in vicchi WP Biographia allows Stored XSS. This issue affects WP Biographia: from n/a through 4.0.0.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-30928 is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability classified under CWE-79, affecting the WordPress plugin 'WP Biographia' developed by vicchi. This vulnerability arises due to improper neutralization of user-supplied input during web page generation, allowing malicious scripts to be injected and stored within the plugin's data. When other users or administrators view the affected pages, the malicious script executes in their browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, defacement, or redirection to malicious sites. The vulnerability affects all versions of WP Biographia up to and including version 4.0.0. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 5.9 (medium severity), with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L, indicating that the attack can be launched remotely over the network with low attack complexity but requires high privileges and user interaction. The scope is changed, meaning the vulnerability affects resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the potential for exploitation exists, especially in environments where privileged users interact with the plugin's interface. Stored XSS vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous because they can affect multiple users and persist until the malicious content is removed or the vulnerability patched. The lack of available patches at the time of publication increases the urgency for mitigation.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using the WP Biographia plugin, this vulnerability poses a risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of their web environments. Attackers exploiting this flaw could execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the affected site, potentially stealing authentication tokens, performing actions on behalf of privileged users, or delivering malware payloads. This can lead to unauthorized access, data leakage, and reputational damage. Given the requirement for high privileges to exploit and user interaction, the threat is more pronounced in organizations with multiple administrators or editors who interact with the plugin's interface. The vulnerability could also be leveraged as a foothold for further attacks within the network. European organizations in sectors such as media, education, or any entity using WordPress with this plugin are at risk. Additionally, compliance with GDPR mandates protection of personal data, and exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to data breaches with regulatory consequences.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate mitigation should include restricting access to the WP Biographia plugin's administrative interfaces to trusted users only, minimizing the number of users with high privileges. 2. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block suspicious input patterns that resemble XSS payloads targeting the plugin. 3. Conduct a thorough audit of all content entered through the plugin to identify and remove any malicious scripts. 4. Until an official patch is released, consider disabling or uninstalling the WP Biographia plugin if feasible, or replacing it with alternative plugins that provide similar functionality without this vulnerability. 5. Educate privileged users on the risks of interacting with untrusted content and the importance of cautious behavior when reviewing user-generated content. 6. Monitor logs for unusual activities related to the plugin, such as unexpected input submissions or errors. 7. Once a patch becomes available, apply it promptly and verify the effectiveness of the fix through testing. 8. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to limit the impact of potential XSS attacks by restricting the sources of executable scripts.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Patchstack
- Date Reserved
- 2025-03-26T09:21:51.872Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6842eddc71f4d251b5c87fb7
Added to database: 6/6/2025, 1:32:12 PM
Last enriched: 7/8/2025, 5:42:29 AM
Last updated: 8/15/2025, 9:03:33 PM
Views: 17
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