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CVE-2025-30939: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in Debashish IFrame Widget

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-30939cvecve-2025-30939cwe-79
Published: Fri Jun 06 2025 (06/06/2025, 12:54:15 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Debashish
Product: IFrame Widget

Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Debashish IFrame Widget allows Stored XSS. This issue affects IFrame Widget: from n/a through 4.1.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/08/2025, 04:10:28 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-30939 is a medium severity vulnerability classified under CWE-79, indicating an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation, commonly known as Cross-site Scripting (XSS). This vulnerability affects the Debashish IFrame Widget, specifically versions up to 4.1. The flaw allows an attacker to inject malicious scripts that are stored persistently within the widget's data or configuration, which are then executed in the context of users viewing the affected web pages. The vulnerability is characterized as a Stored XSS, meaning the malicious payload is saved on the server side and delivered to users without proper sanitization or encoding. According to the CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), the attack can be launched remotely over the network with low attack complexity but requires high privileges and user interaction. The scope is changed (S:C), indicating the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The impact includes limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss, as the attacker can execute scripts that may steal session tokens, manipulate content, or perform actions on behalf of the user. No known exploits are currently in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability was reserved in March 2025 and published in June 2025.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a risk primarily to web applications or services that incorporate the Debashish IFrame Widget up to version 4.1. Exploitation could lead to session hijacking, unauthorized actions performed under the victim's credentials, and potential data leakage. This can undermine user trust, lead to regulatory non-compliance (e.g., GDPR violations if personal data is compromised), and cause reputational damage. The requirement for high privileges to exploit somewhat limits the attack surface to insiders or compromised accounts with elevated rights. However, the changed scope means that the attacker could leverage this vulnerability to affect other components or services within the same domain or application ecosystem. Given the widespread use of web widgets in customer-facing portals, e-commerce, and internal dashboards, the impact could be significant if the widget is embedded in critical systems. The medium CVSS score reflects moderate risk but should not be underestimated, especially in sectors with high data sensitivity such as finance, healthcare, and government.

Mitigation Recommendations

Organizations should prioritize the following mitigations: 1) Immediate audit of all web applications using the Debashish IFrame Widget to identify affected versions. 2) Apply vendor patches or updates as soon as they become available; if no patch exists, consider disabling or removing the widget temporarily. 3) Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution and reduce the impact of XSS attacks. 4) Enforce input validation and output encoding on all data processed by the widget, ensuring that any user-supplied content is properly sanitized. 5) Limit privileges of accounts that can modify widget content to reduce the risk of high-privilege exploitation. 6) Monitor logs and user activity for unusual behavior indicative of XSS exploitation attempts. 7) Educate developers and administrators about secure coding practices related to web widgets and XSS prevention. 8) Conduct regular security assessments and penetration tests focusing on web interface components.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-03-26T09:22:01.080Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6842eddc71f4d251b5c87fda

Added to database: 6/6/2025, 1:32:12 PM

Last enriched: 7/8/2025, 4:10:28 AM

Last updated: 8/6/2025, 4:50:24 AM

Views: 11

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