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CVE-2025-32731: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in MedDream MedDream PACS Premium

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-32731cvecve-2025-32731cwe-79
Published: Mon Jul 28 2025 (07/28/2025, 13:36:18 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: MedDream
Product: MedDream PACS Premium

Description

A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the radiationDoseReport.php functionality of meddream MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.5.860. A specially crafted malicious url can lead to arbitrary javascript code execution. An attacker can provide a crafted URL to trigger this vulnerability.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/04/2025, 02:13:26 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-32731 is a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability identified in MedDream PACS Premium version 7.3.5.860, specifically within the radiationDoseReport.php component. The vulnerability arises due to improper neutralization of user-supplied input during web page generation, classified under CWE-79. An attacker can craft a malicious URL containing JavaScript payloads that, when accessed by a victim, execute arbitrary scripts in the context of the victim's browser session. This can lead to theft of session cookies, user impersonation, or redirection to malicious sites, compromising confidentiality and integrity of user data. The vulnerability does not require authentication but does require user interaction, such as clicking the malicious link. The CVSS v3.1 score of 6.1 reflects a medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and a scope change indicating that the vulnerability affects resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. No public exploits are currently known, but the presence of this vulnerability in a healthcare PACS system is concerning due to the sensitive nature of medical data handled. The lack of an official patch at the time of reporting necessitates immediate mitigation efforts by administrators.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, particularly healthcare providers using MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.5.860, this vulnerability poses a risk of client-side script execution leading to potential session hijacking, unauthorized access to patient data, and manipulation of web application behavior. Given the sensitive nature of medical imaging and patient information managed by PACS systems, exploitation could result in breaches of confidentiality and integrity, violating GDPR and other data protection regulations. The reflected XSS could also be used as a vector for phishing or delivering secondary malware payloads. Although availability is not directly impacted, reputational damage and regulatory penalties could be significant. The medium CVSS score reflects moderate risk, but the healthcare sector's criticality elevates the importance of addressing this vulnerability promptly.

Mitigation Recommendations

Administrators should monitor MedDream's official channels for patches and apply them immediately upon release. In the interim, implement strict input validation and output encoding on all user-controllable inputs, especially those reflected in radiationDoseReport.php. Deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block typical XSS payloads targeting this endpoint. Restrict access to the PACS web interface to trusted networks or VPNs to reduce exposure. Educate users to avoid clicking suspicious links and implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to limit the impact of injected scripts. Regularly audit web server logs for unusual requests to radiationDoseReport.php and conduct penetration testing to verify the effectiveness of mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
talos
Date Reserved
2025-04-22T14:21:53.018Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6887910fad5a09ad0084b28f

Added to database: 7/28/2025, 3:02:39 PM

Last enriched: 11/4/2025, 2:13:26 AM

Last updated: 12/15/2025, 4:42:53 AM

Views: 71

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