CVE-2025-32922: CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in Tobias WP2LEADS
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Tobias WP2LEADS allows Stored XSS.This issue affects WP2LEADS: from n/a through 3.5.0.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-32922 is a high-severity vulnerability classified as CWE-352, indicating a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) flaw in the Tobias WP2LEADS plugin, affecting versions up to 3.5.0. WP2LEADS is a WordPress plugin designed to capture and manage leads, commonly used for marketing and customer engagement purposes. The vulnerability allows an attacker to craft malicious requests that, when executed by an authenticated user, can perform unauthorized actions on their behalf without their consent. This CSRF vulnerability is compounded by the presence of Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), which means that malicious scripts can be permanently stored within the application, potentially enabling persistent attacks against users. The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.1 reflects a high severity, with an attack vector over the network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), but requiring user interaction (UI:R). The scope is changed (S:C), indicating that exploitation can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component. The impact affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a low to moderate level. Specifically, an attacker could trick a user into submitting a crafted request that modifies lead data or injects malicious scripts, potentially leading to data leakage, unauthorized data manipulation, or further exploitation via XSS. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches are listed yet, indicating that mitigation may rely on configuration or monitoring until an official fix is released.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, especially those relying on WordPress and the WP2LEADS plugin for customer relationship management and marketing, this vulnerability poses significant risks. The CSRF combined with stored XSS can lead to unauthorized data manipulation, leakage of sensitive customer information, and potential compromise of user sessions. This can result in reputational damage, regulatory non-compliance (notably GDPR violations due to personal data exposure), and operational disruptions. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of legitimate users, potentially harvesting credentials or spreading malware within the organization. Given the plugin's role in lead management, the integrity of marketing and sales data could be compromised, affecting business decisions and customer trust. The requirement for user interaction means phishing or social engineering could be used to trigger the exploit, increasing the threat surface. The absence of known exploits suggests a window for proactive defense, but also the risk of emerging attacks once details become widely known.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations to identify the presence of the WP2LEADS plugin and verify the version in use. Until an official patch is released, organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious CSRF attempts and unusual POST requests targeting WP2LEADS endpoints. 2) Enforce strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate the impact of stored XSS by restricting script execution sources. 3) Educate users and administrators about phishing risks to reduce the likelihood of user interaction triggering the exploit. 4) Disable or restrict the plugin’s functionality if feasible, especially on high-risk or publicly accessible sites. 5) Monitor logs for unusual activity related to lead data submissions or modifications. 6) Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) for WordPress admin accounts to reduce the risk of session hijacking. 7) Regularly back up lead data to enable recovery in case of data integrity issues. Organizations should also subscribe to vendor and security advisories for timely patch releases and apply updates promptly once available.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland, Sweden
CVE-2025-32922: CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in Tobias WP2LEADS
Description
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Tobias WP2LEADS allows Stored XSS.This issue affects WP2LEADS: from n/a through 3.5.0.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-32922 is a high-severity vulnerability classified as CWE-352, indicating a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) flaw in the Tobias WP2LEADS plugin, affecting versions up to 3.5.0. WP2LEADS is a WordPress plugin designed to capture and manage leads, commonly used for marketing and customer engagement purposes. The vulnerability allows an attacker to craft malicious requests that, when executed by an authenticated user, can perform unauthorized actions on their behalf without their consent. This CSRF vulnerability is compounded by the presence of Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), which means that malicious scripts can be permanently stored within the application, potentially enabling persistent attacks against users. The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.1 reflects a high severity, with an attack vector over the network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), but requiring user interaction (UI:R). The scope is changed (S:C), indicating that exploitation can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component. The impact affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a low to moderate level. Specifically, an attacker could trick a user into submitting a crafted request that modifies lead data or injects malicious scripts, potentially leading to data leakage, unauthorized data manipulation, or further exploitation via XSS. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches are listed yet, indicating that mitigation may rely on configuration or monitoring until an official fix is released.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, especially those relying on WordPress and the WP2LEADS plugin for customer relationship management and marketing, this vulnerability poses significant risks. The CSRF combined with stored XSS can lead to unauthorized data manipulation, leakage of sensitive customer information, and potential compromise of user sessions. This can result in reputational damage, regulatory non-compliance (notably GDPR violations due to personal data exposure), and operational disruptions. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of legitimate users, potentially harvesting credentials or spreading malware within the organization. Given the plugin's role in lead management, the integrity of marketing and sales data could be compromised, affecting business decisions and customer trust. The requirement for user interaction means phishing or social engineering could be used to trigger the exploit, increasing the threat surface. The absence of known exploits suggests a window for proactive defense, but also the risk of emerging attacks once details become widely known.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations to identify the presence of the WP2LEADS plugin and verify the version in use. Until an official patch is released, organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious CSRF attempts and unusual POST requests targeting WP2LEADS endpoints. 2) Enforce strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate the impact of stored XSS by restricting script execution sources. 3) Educate users and administrators about phishing risks to reduce the likelihood of user interaction triggering the exploit. 4) Disable or restrict the plugin’s functionality if feasible, especially on high-risk or publicly accessible sites. 5) Monitor logs for unusual activity related to lead data submissions or modifications. 6) Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) for WordPress admin accounts to reduce the risk of session hijacking. 7) Regularly back up lead data to enable recovery in case of data integrity issues. Organizations should also subscribe to vendor and security advisories for timely patch releases and apply updates promptly once available.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Patchstack
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-14T11:30:45.183Z
- Cisa Enriched
- true
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 682cd0fa1484d88663aec455
Added to database: 5/20/2025, 6:59:06 PM
Last enriched: 7/12/2025, 12:48:41 AM
Last updated: 8/5/2025, 12:53:44 AM
Views: 11
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