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CVE-2025-33082: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in IBM Concert Software

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-33082cvecve-2025-33082cwe-79
Published: Mon Sep 01 2025 (09/01/2025, 14:22:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM
Product: Concert Software

Description

IBM Concert Software 1.0.0 through 1.1.0 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows an authenticated user to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 09/01/2025, 14:48:56 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-33082 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting IBM Concert Software versions 1.0.0 through 1.1.0. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation (CWE-79), allowing an authenticated user to inject arbitrary JavaScript code into the web user interface. This injected code executes within the context of a trusted session, potentially altering the intended functionality of the application. The exploitation requires the attacker to have valid credentials and some user interaction to trigger the malicious script. The vulnerability does not impact availability but can compromise confidentiality and integrity by enabling credential disclosure or session hijacking. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.4, reflecting a network attack vector with low attack complexity, requiring privileges and user interaction, and affecting confidentiality and integrity with a scope change. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability is specifically tied to IBM Concert Software, a product used for collaboration and project management, which typically involves sensitive organizational data and user credentials.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using IBM Concert Software, this vulnerability poses a risk of credential theft and unauthorized actions within the application due to the execution of malicious scripts in authenticated sessions. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive project data, manipulation of collaboration workflows, and potential lateral movement within the corporate network. Given the nature of the software, which may integrate with other enterprise systems, the impact could extend beyond the immediate application. Confidentiality breaches could expose intellectual property or personal data, raising compliance concerns under GDPR. Integrity compromises could disrupt business operations or decision-making processes. Although availability is not directly affected, the indirect consequences of trust erosion and potential regulatory penalties could be significant. The requirement for authentication and user interaction somewhat limits the attack surface but does not eliminate risk, especially in environments with many users or where phishing/social engineering could facilitate exploitation.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Immediately audit and monitor IBM Concert Software instances for unusual script injections or anomalous user behavior indicative of exploitation attempts. 2) Enforce strict input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data within the application, ideally through vendor patches or custom web application firewall (WAF) rules tailored to detect and block XSS payloads targeting Concert Software. 3) Restrict user privileges to the minimum necessary, reducing the number of users who can authenticate and potentially exploit this vulnerability. 4) Educate users about the risks of social engineering and phishing that could lead to malicious script execution. 5) Segregate the Concert Software environment from critical infrastructure to limit lateral movement if exploitation occurs. 6) Engage with IBM for timely patches or updates and apply them promptly once available. 7) Consider implementing Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate the impact of injected scripts. These measures go beyond generic advice by focusing on monitoring, privilege management, and environment segmentation specific to this vulnerability and product.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T17:50:20.369Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68b5ae89ad5a09ad00cffaf6

Added to database: 9/1/2025, 2:32:41 PM

Last enriched: 9/1/2025, 2:48:56 PM

Last updated: 9/3/2025, 10:54:17 AM

Views: 11

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