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CVE-2025-34098: CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in Riverbed Technology SteelHead VCX

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-34098cvecve-2025-34098cwe-200
Published: 07/10/2025 (07/10/2025, 19:11:52 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Riverbed Technology
Product: SteelHead VCX

Description

A path traversal vulnerability exists in Riverbed SteelHead VCX appliances (confirmed in VCX255U 9.6.0a) due to improper input validation in the log filtering functionality exposed via the management web interface. An authenticated attacker can exploit this flaw by submitting crafted filter expressions to the log_filter endpoint using the filterStr parameter. This input is processed by a backend parser that permits execution of file expansion syntax, allowing the attacker to retrieve arbitrary system files via the log viewing interface.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
=9.6.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/14/2026, 01:54:37 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2025-34098) affects Riverbed SteelHead VCX appliances, specifically version 9.6.0a. It involves a path traversal flaw in the log filtering functionality exposed on the management web interface. The root cause is improper input validation of the filterStr parameter submitted to the log_filter endpoint. The backend parser processes this input with file expansion syntax, allowing an authenticated attacker to access arbitrary system files via the log viewing interface. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 7.1, indicating high severity, with network attack vector, low attack complexity, and no user interaction required.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an authenticated attacker to read arbitrary system files on the affected appliance, potentially exposing sensitive information. This could lead to information disclosure that may aid further attacks or compromise confidentiality of the system. There is no indication of privilege escalation or remote code execution from the provided data.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict authenticated access to the management web interface to trusted administrators only and monitor for suspicious activity related to log filtering. Avoid exposing the management interface to untrusted networks. Follow vendor communications for updates on patches or mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T19:15:22.555Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 687014fca83201eaaca979d6

Added to database: 07/10/2025, 19:31:08 UTC

Last enriched: 05/14/2026, 01:54:37 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:50 UTC

Views: 178

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