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CVE-2025-34201: CWE-653 Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-34201cvecve-2025-34201cwe-653
Published: Fri Sep 19 2025 (09/19/2025, 18:47:07 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Vasion
Product: Print Virtual Appliance Host

Description

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host and Application (VA and SaaS deployments) run many Docker containers on shared internal networks without firewalling or segmentation between instances. A compromise of any single container allows direct access to internal services (HTTP, Redis, MySQL, etc.) on the overlay network. From a compromised container, an attacker can reach and exploit other services, enabling lateral movement, data theft, and system-wide compromise.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 09/30/2025, 00:15:40 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-34201 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting the Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and Application, including both Virtual Appliance (VA) and Software as a Service (SaaS) deployments. The core issue stems from improper isolation or compartmentalization (CWE-653) within the environment where multiple Docker containers run on shared internal overlay networks without adequate firewalling or network segmentation between instances. This architectural flaw allows an attacker who compromises any single container to gain direct access to internal services such as HTTP, Redis, and MySQL running on the overlay network. Once inside one container, the attacker can move laterally to other containers and services, potentially exploiting them to escalate privileges, steal data, or cause system-wide compromise. The vulnerability is present in all versions of the affected product, indicating a systemic design weakness rather than a flaw limited to specific releases. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.5 reflects the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, combined with relatively low attack complexity and no requirement for user interaction. The attack vector is local (AV:L), requiring some level of privilege (PR:L), but no authentication or user interaction is needed to exploit the vulnerability once initial access to a container is obtained. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, but the potential for lateral movement and broad impact makes this a critical concern for organizations using Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host environments.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk, especially for those relying on Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host for print management services. The ability for an attacker to move laterally across containers and access critical internal services can lead to widespread data breaches, disruption of printing infrastructure, and potential compromise of connected enterprise systems. Given the integration of print services with broader IT infrastructure, exploitation could facilitate further attacks such as data exfiltration, ransomware deployment, or sabotage of business operations. Organizations in sectors with stringent data protection requirements, such as finance, healthcare, and government, face heightened risks due to potential exposure of sensitive information and regulatory non-compliance. The lack of segmentation and firewalling increases the attack surface and reduces the effectiveness of traditional network defenses, making containment and remediation more challenging.

Mitigation Recommendations

Mitigation should focus on architectural and operational controls beyond generic patching advice. Immediate steps include implementing strict network segmentation and firewall rules within the Docker overlay network to isolate containers and restrict inter-container communication to only what is necessary. Deploying container security best practices such as using separate networks per tenant or application, enforcing least privilege for container processes, and monitoring container traffic for anomalous behavior is critical. Organizations should also consider deploying runtime security tools that detect lateral movement and unauthorized access within container environments. Where possible, upgrade to versions of the Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host that address this vulnerability once patches become available. In the interim, restrict access to the management interfaces and internal services, and conduct thorough audits of container configurations and network policies. Employing micro-segmentation and zero-trust principles within container orchestration platforms can further reduce risk. Regularly reviewing logs and employing intrusion detection systems tailored for container environments will aid in early detection of exploitation attempts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T19:15:22.570Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68cda6a24b8a032c4fac7704

Added to database: 9/19/2025, 6:53:22 PM

Last enriched: 9/30/2025, 12:15:40 AM

Last updated: 10/7/2025, 1:52:03 PM

Views: 18

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