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CVE-2025-34201: CWE-653 Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-34201cvecve-2025-34201cwe-653
Published: Fri Sep 19 2025 (09/19/2025, 18:47:07 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Vasion
Product: Print Virtual Appliance Host

Description

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host and Application (VA and SaaS deployments) run many Docker containers on shared internal networks without firewalling or segmentation between instances. A compromise of any single container allows direct access to internal services (HTTP, Redis, MySQL, etc.) on the overlay network. From a compromised container, an attacker can reach and exploit other services, enabling lateral movement, data theft, and system-wide compromise.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/18/2025, 00:16:53 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-34201 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-653 (Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization) affecting the Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and Application, including both Virtual Appliance (VA) and SaaS deployments. The product runs multiple Docker containers on shared internal overlay networks without adequate firewalling or segmentation between container instances. This architectural flaw allows an attacker who compromises any single container to gain direct access to internal services such as HTTP servers, Redis caches, and MySQL databases running on the overlay network. Because containers are not properly isolated, an attacker can move laterally across the environment, exploiting other services and potentially achieving full system compromise. The vulnerability requires only low privileges within a container (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and no authentication escalation (AT:N). The CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.5, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability due to the ability to access sensitive internal services and perform lateral movement. The flaw stems from the lack of network segmentation and firewall rules that would normally restrict container-to-container communication. This vulnerability affects all versions of the Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host product. Although no public exploits are known yet, the risk is significant given the ease of exploitation once a container is compromised. The vulnerability was published on September 19, 2025, and remains unpatched as no patch links are provided. The issue highlights the critical need for proper compartmentalization in containerized environments to prevent cascading compromises.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a substantial risk, especially for those relying on Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host for print management in enterprise or managed service environments. The ability for an attacker to move laterally within the containerized environment can lead to theft of sensitive data, disruption of printing services, and potential compromise of backend databases and caches. This can affect business continuity and data confidentiality, particularly in sectors such as finance, healthcare, government, and manufacturing where print services are integrated with critical workflows. The lack of segmentation increases the attack surface and the potential for widespread compromise from a single container breach. Additionally, the vulnerability could be leveraged as a foothold for further attacks on connected internal networks. Given the high CVSS score and the critical nature of print infrastructure in many organizations, the impact could include operational downtime, regulatory non-compliance due to data breaches, and reputational damage. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not diminish the urgency for mitigation.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Enforce strict network segmentation and firewall rules between Docker containers to prevent unauthorized lateral movement; 2) Utilize container security best practices such as running containers with the least privilege and enabling user namespaces to isolate container processes; 3) Monitor internal container network traffic for anomalous access patterns indicating lateral movement attempts; 4) Deploy runtime security tools that can detect and block suspicious container behavior; 5) Regularly audit container configurations and overlay network settings to ensure no unintended exposure of internal services; 6) Consider deploying micro-segmentation solutions to enforce granular network policies within the container environment; 7) Engage with Vasion for updates or patches and apply them promptly once available; 8) Limit the exposure of sensitive internal services (e.g., Redis, MySQL) by restricting access to only necessary containers or services; 9) Implement strong logging and alerting on container and network activity to enable rapid incident response; 10) Conduct penetration testing focused on container isolation to identify potential weaknesses before attackers do.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T19:15:22.570Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68cda6a24b8a032c4fac7704

Added to database: 9/19/2025, 6:53:22 PM

Last enriched: 11/18/2025, 12:16:53 AM

Last updated: 11/21/2025, 1:13:26 PM

Views: 37

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