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CVE-2025-34204: CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-34204cvecve-2025-34204cwe-269
Published: Fri Sep 19 2025 (09/19/2025, 18:41:02 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Vasion
Product: Print Virtual Appliance Host

Description

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host and Application (VA and SaaS deployments) contains multiple Docker containers that run primary application processes (for example PHP workers, Node.js servers and custom binaries) as the root user. This increases the blast radius of a container compromise and enables lateral movement and host compromise when a container is breached.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 09/19/2025, 19:09:11 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-34204 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting the Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and Application, including both Virtual Appliance (VA) and Software as a Service (SaaS) deployments. The core issue stems from improper privilege management (CWE-269) within the product's architecture. Specifically, multiple Docker containers that host primary application processes—such as PHP workers, Node.js servers, and custom binaries—are configured to run as the root user. Running containers with root privileges significantly increases the attack surface and the potential blast radius if a container is compromised. An attacker who successfully exploits a container breach can leverage root privileges to perform lateral movement within the environment and potentially compromise the underlying host system. This vulnerability does not require user interaction or authentication to exploit, and it can be triggered remotely over the network, as indicated by the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N). The vulnerability impacts all versions of the Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host product, with no patches currently available as per the provided information. Although no known exploits are reported in the wild yet, the high CVSS score of 8.7 reflects the critical nature of the risk posed by this misconfiguration. The vulnerability affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability, given that an attacker with root access can exfiltrate sensitive data, alter or delete information, and disrupt printing services or other hosted applications. The lack of segmentation or privilege separation within containers exacerbates the risk of a full host compromise following container breach.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk, especially for enterprises relying on Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host for centralized print management. The ability for an attacker to gain root-level access within containers and subsequently the host system could lead to widespread disruption of printing infrastructure, which is often critical for business operations. Confidential data processed or stored within the print environment could be exposed or manipulated, impacting compliance with stringent European data protection regulations such as GDPR. Additionally, the potential for lateral movement increases the risk of broader network compromise, which could affect other critical systems. Organizations in sectors with high regulatory and operational demands—such as finance, healthcare, government, and manufacturing—are particularly vulnerable to the operational and reputational damage resulting from such an attack. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently provides a window for proactive mitigation, but the ease of exploitation and high privileges involved necessitate urgent attention.

Mitigation Recommendations

Given the absence of patches, European organizations should implement immediate compensating controls. First, reconfigure Docker containers to run application processes with the least privileges necessary, avoiding root user execution wherever possible. This may require collaboration with Vasion or internal development teams to adjust container images and deployment scripts. Employ container security best practices such as enabling user namespaces, applying seccomp profiles, and using AppArmor or SELinux policies to restrict container capabilities. Network segmentation should be enforced to isolate the print appliance from critical infrastructure and limit lateral movement opportunities. Continuous monitoring and logging of container and host activities should be enhanced to detect anomalous behavior indicative of compromise. Organizations should also conduct thorough vulnerability assessments and penetration tests focused on container environments. Finally, maintain close communication with Vasion for updates on patches or official mitigations and plan for timely deployment once available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T19:15:22.571Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68cda6a24b8a032c4fac770a

Added to database: 9/19/2025, 6:53:22 PM

Last enriched: 9/19/2025, 7:09:11 PM

Last updated: 10/7/2025, 1:40:57 PM

Views: 37

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