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CVE-2025-34205: CWE-561 Dead Code in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-34205cvecve-2025-34205cwe-561
Published: 09/19/2025 (09/19/2025, 18:50:38 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Vasion
Product: Print Virtual Appliance Host

Description

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host versions prior to 22.0.843 and Application prior to 20.0.1923 (VA and SaaS deployments) contains dangerous PHP dead code present in multiple Docker-hosted PHP instances. A script named /var/www/app/resetroot.php (found in several containers) lacks authentication checks and, when executed, performs a SQL update that sets the database administrator username to 'root' and its password hash to the SHA-512 hash of the string 'password'. Separately, commented-out code in /var/www/app/lib/common/oses.php would unserialize session data (unserialize($_SESSION['osdata']))—a pattern that can enable remote code execution if re-enabled or reached with attacker-controlled serialized data. An attacker able to reach the resetroot.php endpoint can trivially reset the MySQL root password and obtain full database control; combined with deserialization issues this can lead to full remote code execution and system compromise. This vulnerability has been identified by the vendor as: V-2023-003 — Dead / Insecure PHP Code.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.3critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
=0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/16/2026, 09:20:09 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability arises from dead/insecure PHP code present in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and Application versions before specified releases. The resetroot.php script lacks authentication and allows resetting the MySQL root password to a fixed weak value, enabling trivial database takeover. Furthermore, commented-out unserialize calls in session handling code represent a latent risk for remote code execution if activated. The CVSS 4.0 score is 9.3 (critical), reflecting network attack vector, no required privileges or user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vendor has identified this as V-2023-003 — Dead / Insecure PHP Code. No patch or remediation link is provided in the data, and this is not a cloud service.

Potential Impact

An attacker with network access to the resetroot.php endpoint can reset the MySQL root password to a known weak hash, gaining full database control without authentication. This compromises confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the database. The presence of insecure unserialize code, if re-enabled or exploited, could lead to remote code execution and full system compromise. The vulnerability is rated critical with a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict network access to the resetroot.php endpoint and audit Docker containers for the presence of this script. Remove or secure any dead or commented-out PHP code that could be re-enabled to prevent deserialization attacks. Monitor vendor communications for an official patch or update addressing V-2023-003.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T19:15:22.571Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68cdaa094b8a032c4fac9aed

Added to database: 09/19/2025, 19:07:53 UTC

Last enriched: 05/16/2026, 09:20:09 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:50 UTC

Views: 290

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