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CVE-2025-34207: CWE-522 Insufficiently Protected Credentials in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-34207cvecve-2025-34207cwe-522cwe-306
Published: Mon Sep 29 2025 (09/29/2025, 20:38:29 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Vasion
Product: Print Virtual Appliance Host

Description

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to 22.0.1049 and Application prior to 20.0.2786 (VA and SaaS deployments) configure the SSH client within Docker instances with the following options: `UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null`, `StrictHostKeyChecking=no`, and `ForwardAgent yes`. These settings disable verification of the remote host’s SSH key and automatically forward the developer’s SSH‑agent to any host that matches the configured wildcard patterns. As a result, an attacker who can reach a single compromised container can cause the container to connect to a malicious SSH server, capture the forwarded private keys, and use those keys for unrestricted lateral movement across the environment. This vulnerability has been identified by the vendor as: V-2024-027 — Insecure Secure Shell (SSH) Configuration.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 09/29/2025, 20:48:23 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-34207 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and Application prior to versions 22.0.1049 and 20.0.2786 respectively, including both Virtual Appliance (VA) and SaaS deployments. The core issue arises from insecure SSH client configurations within Docker containers used by the product. Specifically, the SSH client is configured with the options `UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null`, `StrictHostKeyChecking=no`, and `ForwardAgent yes`. These settings disable the verification of remote SSH host keys and enable automatic forwarding of the developer's SSH agent to any host matching configured wildcard patterns. This combination creates a critical security weakness: if an attacker compromises a single container, they can manipulate it to connect to a malicious SSH server. Because host key verification is disabled, the container will accept the malicious server's key without warning. The attacker can then capture the forwarded private keys from the developer's SSH agent. With these keys, the attacker gains the ability to move laterally across the environment without restriction, potentially accessing other containers, hosts, or services that trust the compromised keys. This vulnerability leverages CWE-522 (Insufficiently Protected Credentials) and CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) weaknesses. The CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.9 reflects a high severity, with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, but with high scope impact and low security requirements. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, but the vulnerability poses a significant risk due to the ease of exploitation and potential for widespread lateral movement within affected environments. The lack of patch links suggests that remediation may require configuration changes or vendor updates once available.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host or Application, this vulnerability presents a substantial risk to confidentiality, integrity, and availability of internal systems. The ability for an attacker to capture forwarded SSH keys and perform unrestricted lateral movement can lead to widespread compromise of printing infrastructure and connected network resources. This could result in data exfiltration, disruption of printing services critical to business operations, and potential pivoting to other enterprise systems. Given that printing services often integrate with document management and user authentication systems, the breach could cascade into broader IT environment compromise. The vulnerability is especially impactful in environments with high reliance on containerized deployments and automated SSH agent forwarding, common in modern European enterprises embracing DevOps and cloud-native architectures. The absence of required authentication or user interaction for exploitation increases the risk of automated or stealthy attacks. Additionally, organizations subject to strict data protection regulations such as GDPR may face compliance and reputational consequences if sensitive data is exposed due to this vulnerability.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should immediately audit their Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and Application deployments to identify affected versions. Until vendor patches are available, the following specific mitigations are recommended: 1) Disable SSH agent forwarding within Docker container SSH client configurations by removing or setting `ForwardAgent` to `no`. 2) Enable strict host key verification by setting `StrictHostKeyChecking` to `yes` and configuring a valid `UserKnownHostsFile` to prevent acceptance of untrusted SSH servers. 3) Restrict network access to containers to trusted hosts and limit exposure of container SSH services to internal networks only. 4) Implement network segmentation to contain potential lateral movement from compromised containers. 5) Monitor SSH agent usage and connections for anomalous activity indicative of key forwarding abuse. 6) Employ multi-factor authentication and key management best practices to reduce the impact of compromised keys. 7) Stay in close contact with Vasion for official patches and apply updates promptly once released. 8) Conduct regular security assessments and penetration tests focusing on container security and SSH configurations. These targeted actions go beyond generic advice by focusing on the specific misconfigurations and attack vectors identified in this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T19:15:22.571Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68daefb54b0d68cddf56c5c6

Added to database: 9/29/2025, 8:44:37 PM

Last enriched: 9/29/2025, 8:48:23 PM

Last updated: 10/6/2025, 9:58:37 AM

Views: 14

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