CVE-2025-34221: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to version 25.2.169 and Application prior to version 25.2.1518 (VA/SaaS deployments) expose every internal Docker container to the network because firewall rules allow unrestricted traffic to the Docker bridge network. Because no authentication, ACL or client‑side identifier is required, the attacker can interact with any internal API, bypassing the product’s authentication mechanisms entirely. The result is unauthenticated remote access to internal services, allowing credential theft, configuration manipulation and potential remote code execution. This vulnerability has been identified by the vendor as: V-2025-002 — Authentication Bypass - Docker Instances.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-34221 is a critical vulnerability affecting Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host (formerly PrinterLogic) versions prior to 25.2.169 and its application versions prior to 25.2.1518 in VA/SaaS deployments. The core issue stems from the appliance's firewall configuration, which permits unrestricted network traffic to the internal Docker bridge network. This misconfiguration exposes every internal Docker container to the network without any authentication, access control lists (ACLs), or client-side identifiers. Consequently, an unauthenticated attacker can directly interact with internal APIs, completely bypassing the product’s intended authentication mechanisms. This vulnerability is classified under CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function), indicating that critical functions are accessible without proper authentication. Exploitation can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive services within the appliance, enabling credential theft, manipulation of configuration settings, and potentially remote code execution (RCE). The CVSS v4.0 score of 10.0 (critical) reflects the severity, highlighting that the attack vector is network-based, requires no privileges or user interaction, and impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a high level. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the vulnerability’s nature and ease of exploitation make it a prime target for attackers once weaponized. The lack of authentication on internal Docker APIs is a fundamental security flaw, as Docker containers often run services with elevated privileges or sensitive data. This vulnerability effectively allows attackers to control the appliance remotely, potentially compromising the entire print infrastructure and any connected networks.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-34221 can be severe, especially for those relying on Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host for centralized print management. Unauthorized access to internal Docker containers could lead to theft of credentials used across the organization, unauthorized changes to print configurations, and disruption of printing services critical to business operations. Given that print infrastructure often integrates with Active Directory and other enterprise systems, attackers could leverage this foothold to pivot laterally within networks, escalating privileges and accessing sensitive corporate data. The potential for remote code execution further elevates the risk, as attackers could deploy malware or ransomware, causing operational downtime and data breaches. Organizations in sectors with stringent data protection requirements, such as finance, healthcare, and government, face heightened regulatory and reputational risks if this vulnerability is exploited. Additionally, the cloud or SaaS deployments of the appliance increase the attack surface, potentially affecting multi-tenant environments and exposing multiple clients to compromise. The critical severity and network-exploitable nature mean that without prompt remediation, European enterprises could face significant operational, financial, and compliance consequences.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-34221 effectively, European organizations should take the following specific actions: 1) Immediately upgrade Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host to version 25.2.169 or later and the application to 25.2.1518 or later, where the vulnerability is addressed. 2) Until patches are applied, implement network segmentation to isolate the Docker bridge network from untrusted networks, restricting access only to trusted management hosts. 3) Deploy strict firewall rules that explicitly deny all inbound traffic to Docker internal networks except from authorized sources. 4) Monitor network traffic for unusual access patterns targeting Docker APIs or internal container communications. 5) Conduct a thorough audit of credentials and configurations within the appliance to detect any unauthorized changes or compromise. 6) Employ endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions on hosts running the appliance to identify potential exploitation attempts or lateral movement. 7) Review and harden authentication and access control policies around print infrastructure, ensuring multi-factor authentication (MFA) where possible. 8) Engage with Vasion support and subscribe to their security advisories for timely updates and guidance. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on immediate containment, network-level controls, and proactive monitoring tailored to the specific architecture of the vulnerable product.
Affected Countries
Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland, Sweden
CVE-2025-34221: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host
Description
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to version 25.2.169 and Application prior to version 25.2.1518 (VA/SaaS deployments) expose every internal Docker container to the network because firewall rules allow unrestricted traffic to the Docker bridge network. Because no authentication, ACL or client‑side identifier is required, the attacker can interact with any internal API, bypassing the product’s authentication mechanisms entirely. The result is unauthenticated remote access to internal services, allowing credential theft, configuration manipulation and potential remote code execution. This vulnerability has been identified by the vendor as: V-2025-002 — Authentication Bypass - Docker Instances.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-34221 is a critical vulnerability affecting Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host (formerly PrinterLogic) versions prior to 25.2.169 and its application versions prior to 25.2.1518 in VA/SaaS deployments. The core issue stems from the appliance's firewall configuration, which permits unrestricted network traffic to the internal Docker bridge network. This misconfiguration exposes every internal Docker container to the network without any authentication, access control lists (ACLs), or client-side identifiers. Consequently, an unauthenticated attacker can directly interact with internal APIs, completely bypassing the product’s intended authentication mechanisms. This vulnerability is classified under CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function), indicating that critical functions are accessible without proper authentication. Exploitation can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive services within the appliance, enabling credential theft, manipulation of configuration settings, and potentially remote code execution (RCE). The CVSS v4.0 score of 10.0 (critical) reflects the severity, highlighting that the attack vector is network-based, requires no privileges or user interaction, and impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a high level. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the vulnerability’s nature and ease of exploitation make it a prime target for attackers once weaponized. The lack of authentication on internal Docker APIs is a fundamental security flaw, as Docker containers often run services with elevated privileges or sensitive data. This vulnerability effectively allows attackers to control the appliance remotely, potentially compromising the entire print infrastructure and any connected networks.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-34221 can be severe, especially for those relying on Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host for centralized print management. Unauthorized access to internal Docker containers could lead to theft of credentials used across the organization, unauthorized changes to print configurations, and disruption of printing services critical to business operations. Given that print infrastructure often integrates with Active Directory and other enterprise systems, attackers could leverage this foothold to pivot laterally within networks, escalating privileges and accessing sensitive corporate data. The potential for remote code execution further elevates the risk, as attackers could deploy malware or ransomware, causing operational downtime and data breaches. Organizations in sectors with stringent data protection requirements, such as finance, healthcare, and government, face heightened regulatory and reputational risks if this vulnerability is exploited. Additionally, the cloud or SaaS deployments of the appliance increase the attack surface, potentially affecting multi-tenant environments and exposing multiple clients to compromise. The critical severity and network-exploitable nature mean that without prompt remediation, European enterprises could face significant operational, financial, and compliance consequences.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-34221 effectively, European organizations should take the following specific actions: 1) Immediately upgrade Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host to version 25.2.169 or later and the application to 25.2.1518 or later, where the vulnerability is addressed. 2) Until patches are applied, implement network segmentation to isolate the Docker bridge network from untrusted networks, restricting access only to trusted management hosts. 3) Deploy strict firewall rules that explicitly deny all inbound traffic to Docker internal networks except from authorized sources. 4) Monitor network traffic for unusual access patterns targeting Docker APIs or internal container communications. 5) Conduct a thorough audit of credentials and configurations within the appliance to detect any unauthorized changes or compromise. 6) Employ endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions on hosts running the appliance to identify potential exploitation attempts or lateral movement. 7) Review and harden authentication and access control policies around print infrastructure, ensuring multi-factor authentication (MFA) where possible. 8) Engage with Vasion support and subscribe to their security advisories for timely updates and guidance. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on immediate containment, network-level controls, and proactive monitoring tailored to the specific architecture of the vulnerable product.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-15T19:15:22.574Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68daefb54b0d68cddf56c5e4
Added to database: 9/29/2025, 8:44:37 PM
Last enriched: 9/29/2025, 8:46:29 PM
Last updated: 10/6/2025, 5:20:58 PM
Views: 24
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