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CVE-2025-34221: CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-34221cvecve-2025-34221cwe-306
Published: Mon Sep 29 2025 (09/29/2025, 20:43:36 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Vasion
Product: Print Virtual Appliance Host

Description

Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to version 25.2.169 and Application prior to version 25.2.1518 (VA/SaaS deployments) expose every internal Docker container to the network because firewall rules allow unrestricted traffic to the Docker bridge network. Because no authentication, ACL or client‑side identifier is required, the attacker can interact with any internal API, bypassing the product’s authentication mechanisms entirely. The result is unauthenticated remote access to internal services, allowing credential theft, configuration manipulation and potential remote code execution. This vulnerability has been identified by the vendor as: V-2025-002 — Authentication Bypass - Docker Instances.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/17/2025, 14:47:50 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-34221 is a critical vulnerability affecting Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host and Application versions prior to 25.2.169 and 25.2.1518 respectively. The root cause is the misconfiguration of firewall rules that permit unrestricted network traffic to the Docker bridge network within the appliance. This configuration flaw exposes all internal Docker containers and their APIs to the network without any authentication, access control lists (ACLs), or client-side identifiers. As a result, an unauthenticated attacker can directly interact with internal APIs that are normally protected by the product's authentication mechanisms. This bypass leads to unauthorized access to sensitive internal services, enabling attackers to steal credentials, manipulate system configurations, and potentially execute arbitrary code remotely. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function). The CVSS v4.0 base score is 10.0, reflecting the vulnerability's critical nature due to its network accessibility, lack of required privileges or user interaction, and severe impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Although no public exploits have been reported yet, the ease of exploitation and the critical impact make this a high-priority issue. The vendor has identified this as V-2025-002 and recommends upgrading to fixed versions or applying mitigations to restrict network access to the Docker bridge. The vulnerability affects all versions prior to the fixed releases, indicating a broad attack surface for organizations using this product in VA or SaaS deployments.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a severe risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of printing infrastructure and potentially connected enterprise systems. Exploitation could allow attackers to steal sensitive credentials, leading to further lateral movement within corporate networks. Configuration manipulation could disrupt printing services, impacting business operations and causing downtime. Remote code execution could enable attackers to deploy malware, ransomware, or establish persistent backdoors. Organizations in sectors such as government, finance, healthcare, and large enterprises that rely on Vasion Print for centralized print management are particularly vulnerable. The exposure of internal Docker containers without authentication increases the attack surface significantly, making it easier for threat actors to compromise critical infrastructure. Given the critical CVSS score and the lack of required privileges or user interaction, the threat can be exploited remotely and at scale, potentially affecting multiple organizations across Europe simultaneously.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediately upgrade Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host to version 25.2.169 or later and the Application to version 25.2.1518 or later where the vulnerability is patched. 2. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement strict network segmentation to isolate the Docker bridge network from untrusted networks, ensuring only authorized management hosts can access internal APIs. 3. Deploy firewall rules that explicitly deny all inbound traffic to the Docker bridge network except from trusted sources. 4. Monitor network traffic to detect any unauthorized access attempts to Docker container APIs. 5. Conduct a thorough audit of credentials and configurations for signs of compromise and rotate credentials if suspicious activity is detected. 6. Employ network intrusion detection/prevention systems (IDS/IPS) with signatures or heuristics to identify exploitation attempts targeting this vulnerability. 7. Educate IT and security teams about the risk and ensure incident response plans include steps for this vulnerability. 8. Review and harden authentication and access control policies for all internal services exposed by the appliance. 9. Engage with Vasion support for any additional recommended mitigations or hotfixes.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T19:15:22.574Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68daefb54b0d68cddf56c5e4

Added to database: 9/29/2025, 8:44:37 PM

Last enriched: 11/17/2025, 2:47:50 PM

Last updated: 11/20/2025, 9:58:20 AM

Views: 61

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