CVE-2025-34253: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in D-Link Nuclias Connect
D-Link Nuclias Connect firmware versions <= 1.3.1.4 contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability due to improper sanitization of the 'Network' field when editing the configuration, creating a profile, and adding a network. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript to be executed in the context of other users viewing the profile entry. NOTE: D-Link states that a fix is under development.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-34253 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in D-Link Nuclias Connect firmware versions 1.3.1.4 and earlier. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of input in the 'Network' field when users edit configurations, create profiles, or add networks. Specifically, the application fails to sanitize JavaScript code embedded in this field, allowing an authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary scripts. When other users view the affected profile entries, the malicious JavaScript executes in their browser context, potentially enabling session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized actions within the management interface. The attack requires the attacker to have authenticated access to the device's management interface and some level of user interaction (viewing the malicious profile). The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required beyond authentication, and user interaction needed. The vulnerability does not directly compromise confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the device but poses a risk to user sessions and trust boundaries within the management interface. D-Link has acknowledged the vulnerability and is developing a patch, but no fix is currently available. No known exploits have been reported in the wild to date.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using D-Link Nuclias Connect devices, this vulnerability could allow an authenticated insider or compromised user to inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of other administrators or users managing the network. This could lead to session hijacking, unauthorized configuration changes, or theft of sensitive credentials used to manage network infrastructure. While the vulnerability does not directly affect device availability or data confidentiality at the network level, it undermines the security of the management interface, potentially enabling lateral movement or privilege escalation within the administrative environment. Organizations with multiple administrators or remote management setups are particularly at risk. The impact is heightened in sectors with strict regulatory requirements for network security and data protection, such as finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure. Additionally, the risk of exploitation increases if authentication mechanisms are weak or if multi-factor authentication is not enforced.
Mitigation Recommendations
Until a vendor patch is released, European organizations should implement the following mitigations: 1) Restrict access to the Nuclias Connect management interface to trusted networks and IP addresses using firewall rules or VPNs. 2) Enforce strong authentication policies, including multi-factor authentication, to reduce the risk of unauthorized access. 3) Limit the number of users with configuration privileges to reduce the attack surface. 4) Monitor logs and user activity for unusual behavior indicative of attempted XSS exploitation or unauthorized profile modifications. 5) Educate administrators about the risk of stored XSS and advise caution when viewing or editing network profiles. 6) If possible, disable or restrict the ability to edit the 'Network' field until a patch is available. 7) Prepare for rapid deployment of the vendor patch once released and validate the fix in a test environment before production rollout. 8) Consider network segmentation to isolate management interfaces from general user networks to limit exposure.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Belgium, Sweden, Poland, Austria
CVE-2025-34253: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in D-Link Nuclias Connect
Description
D-Link Nuclias Connect firmware versions <= 1.3.1.4 contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability due to improper sanitization of the 'Network' field when editing the configuration, creating a profile, and adding a network. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript to be executed in the context of other users viewing the profile entry. NOTE: D-Link states that a fix is under development.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-34253 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in D-Link Nuclias Connect firmware versions 1.3.1.4 and earlier. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of input in the 'Network' field when users edit configurations, create profiles, or add networks. Specifically, the application fails to sanitize JavaScript code embedded in this field, allowing an authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary scripts. When other users view the affected profile entries, the malicious JavaScript executes in their browser context, potentially enabling session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized actions within the management interface. The attack requires the attacker to have authenticated access to the device's management interface and some level of user interaction (viewing the malicious profile). The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required beyond authentication, and user interaction needed. The vulnerability does not directly compromise confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the device but poses a risk to user sessions and trust boundaries within the management interface. D-Link has acknowledged the vulnerability and is developing a patch, but no fix is currently available. No known exploits have been reported in the wild to date.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using D-Link Nuclias Connect devices, this vulnerability could allow an authenticated insider or compromised user to inject malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of other administrators or users managing the network. This could lead to session hijacking, unauthorized configuration changes, or theft of sensitive credentials used to manage network infrastructure. While the vulnerability does not directly affect device availability or data confidentiality at the network level, it undermines the security of the management interface, potentially enabling lateral movement or privilege escalation within the administrative environment. Organizations with multiple administrators or remote management setups are particularly at risk. The impact is heightened in sectors with strict regulatory requirements for network security and data protection, such as finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure. Additionally, the risk of exploitation increases if authentication mechanisms are weak or if multi-factor authentication is not enforced.
Mitigation Recommendations
Until a vendor patch is released, European organizations should implement the following mitigations: 1) Restrict access to the Nuclias Connect management interface to trusted networks and IP addresses using firewall rules or VPNs. 2) Enforce strong authentication policies, including multi-factor authentication, to reduce the risk of unauthorized access. 3) Limit the number of users with configuration privileges to reduce the attack surface. 4) Monitor logs and user activity for unusual behavior indicative of attempted XSS exploitation or unauthorized profile modifications. 5) Educate administrators about the risk of stored XSS and advise caution when viewing or editing network profiles. 6) If possible, disable or restrict the ability to edit the 'Network' field until a patch is available. 7) Prepare for rapid deployment of the vendor patch once released and validate the fix in a test environment before production rollout. 8) Consider network segmentation to isolate management interfaces from general user networks to limit exposure.
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-15T19:15:22.578Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68f140779f8a5dbaeaf6e5b1
Added to database: 10/16/2025, 6:59:03 PM
Last enriched: 10/16/2025, 7:15:03 PM
Last updated: 10/18/2025, 7:19:40 AM
Views: 21
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