CVE-2025-34253: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in D-Link Nuclias Connect
D-Link Nuclias Connect firmware versions <= 1.3.1.4 contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability due to improper sanitization of the 'Network' field when editing the configuration, creating a profile, and adding a network. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript to be executed in the context of other users viewing the profile entry. NOTE: D-Link states that a fix is under development.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-34253 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in D-Link Nuclias Connect firmware versions up to 1.3.1.4. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of input in the 'Network' field during web page generation when users edit configurations, create profiles, or add networks. Specifically, the application fails to sanitize user-supplied input adequately, allowing an authenticated attacker with privileges to inject arbitrary JavaScript code. This malicious script is stored persistently and executed in the browsers of other users who view the affected profile entries, potentially leading to session hijacking, unauthorized actions, or information disclosure within the web management interface. The attack vector requires the attacker to be authenticated and involves some user interaction (viewing the malicious profile). The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required beyond authentication, and user interaction needed. The vulnerability does not directly compromise confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the device but can facilitate further attacks such as privilege escalation or lateral movement within the network management environment. D-Link has confirmed the vulnerability and is working on a patch, but no fixes are currently available. No known exploits are reported in the wild yet, but the presence of this vulnerability in network management firmware used by enterprises and SMBs makes it a significant concern.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk primarily to the security of network management operations. Exploitation could allow attackers to execute malicious scripts in the context of legitimate users managing the Nuclias Connect system, potentially leading to session hijacking, unauthorized configuration changes, or information leakage. While the direct impact on network devices' confidentiality, integrity, or availability is limited, the XSS flaw can be leveraged as a foothold for more sophisticated attacks, including lateral movement or privilege escalation within the network infrastructure. Organizations in critical infrastructure, government, finance, and telecommunications sectors that rely on D-Link Nuclias Connect for network management are particularly at risk. The requirement for authentication reduces the attack surface but insider threats or compromised credentials could facilitate exploitation. Given the widespread use of D-Link networking products in Europe, this vulnerability could affect a significant number of enterprises, especially small and medium-sized businesses that may not have robust patch management processes.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Restrict access to the Nuclias Connect management interface to trusted administrators only, using network segmentation and firewall rules to limit exposure. 2. Enforce strong authentication mechanisms and monitor for unusual login activities to reduce the risk of credential compromise. 3. Educate administrators about the risks of XSS and advise caution when editing or creating network profiles, avoiding untrusted input. 4. Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers on the management interface if possible to mitigate the impact of injected scripts. 5. Regularly audit and sanitize existing network profiles to detect and remove any malicious scripts. 6. Monitor logs and network traffic for signs of exploitation attempts or anomalous behavior. 7. Apply the official patch from D-Link promptly once it becomes available. 8. Consider deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) that can detect and block XSS payloads targeting the management interface. 9. Maintain an incident response plan that includes procedures for handling web interface compromises.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Belgium, Poland, Sweden, Austria
CVE-2025-34253: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in D-Link Nuclias Connect
Description
D-Link Nuclias Connect firmware versions <= 1.3.1.4 contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability due to improper sanitization of the 'Network' field when editing the configuration, creating a profile, and adding a network. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript to be executed in the context of other users viewing the profile entry. NOTE: D-Link states that a fix is under development.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-34253 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in D-Link Nuclias Connect firmware versions up to 1.3.1.4. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of input in the 'Network' field during web page generation when users edit configurations, create profiles, or add networks. Specifically, the application fails to sanitize user-supplied input adequately, allowing an authenticated attacker with privileges to inject arbitrary JavaScript code. This malicious script is stored persistently and executed in the browsers of other users who view the affected profile entries, potentially leading to session hijacking, unauthorized actions, or information disclosure within the web management interface. The attack vector requires the attacker to be authenticated and involves some user interaction (viewing the malicious profile). The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required beyond authentication, and user interaction needed. The vulnerability does not directly compromise confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the device but can facilitate further attacks such as privilege escalation or lateral movement within the network management environment. D-Link has confirmed the vulnerability and is working on a patch, but no fixes are currently available. No known exploits are reported in the wild yet, but the presence of this vulnerability in network management firmware used by enterprises and SMBs makes it a significant concern.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk primarily to the security of network management operations. Exploitation could allow attackers to execute malicious scripts in the context of legitimate users managing the Nuclias Connect system, potentially leading to session hijacking, unauthorized configuration changes, or information leakage. While the direct impact on network devices' confidentiality, integrity, or availability is limited, the XSS flaw can be leveraged as a foothold for more sophisticated attacks, including lateral movement or privilege escalation within the network infrastructure. Organizations in critical infrastructure, government, finance, and telecommunications sectors that rely on D-Link Nuclias Connect for network management are particularly at risk. The requirement for authentication reduces the attack surface but insider threats or compromised credentials could facilitate exploitation. Given the widespread use of D-Link networking products in Europe, this vulnerability could affect a significant number of enterprises, especially small and medium-sized businesses that may not have robust patch management processes.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Restrict access to the Nuclias Connect management interface to trusted administrators only, using network segmentation and firewall rules to limit exposure. 2. Enforce strong authentication mechanisms and monitor for unusual login activities to reduce the risk of credential compromise. 3. Educate administrators about the risks of XSS and advise caution when editing or creating network profiles, avoiding untrusted input. 4. Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers on the management interface if possible to mitigate the impact of injected scripts. 5. Regularly audit and sanitize existing network profiles to detect and remove any malicious scripts. 6. Monitor logs and network traffic for signs of exploitation attempts or anomalous behavior. 7. Apply the official patch from D-Link promptly once it becomes available. 8. Consider deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) that can detect and block XSS payloads targeting the management interface. 9. Maintain an incident response plan that includes procedures for handling web interface compromises.
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-15T19:15:22.578Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68f140779f8a5dbaeaf6e5b1
Added to database: 10/16/2025, 6:59:03 PM
Last enriched: 11/28/2025, 10:28:15 PM
Last updated: 12/3/2025, 10:44:53 AM
Views: 64
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