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CVE-2025-34500: CWE-321 Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key in Light & Wonder, Inc. / SHFL Entertainment, Inc. / Shuffle Master, Inc. Deck Mate 2

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-34500cvecve-2025-34500cwe-321cwe-327cwe-347
Published: 10/24/2025 (10/24/2025, 23:02:29 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Light & Wonder, Inc. / SHFL Entertainment, Inc. / Shuffle Master, Inc.
Product: Deck Mate 2

Description

Deck Mate 2's firmware update mechanism accepts packages without cryptographic signature verification, encrypts them with a single hard-coded AES key shared across devices, and uses a truncated HMAC for integrity validation. Attackers with access to the update interface - typically via the unit's USB update port - can craft or modify firmware packages to execute arbitrary code as root, allowing persistent compromise of the device's integrity and deck randomization process. Physical or on-premises access remains the most likely attack path, though network-exposed or telemetry-enabled deployments could theoretically allow remote exploitation if misconfigured. The vendor confirmed that firmware updates have been issued to correct these update-chain weaknesses and that USB update access has been disabled on affected units.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.0high

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
=0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/30/2026, 00:31:00 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Deck Mate 2 firmware update process lacks proper cryptographic protections, relying on a single hard-coded AES key and truncated HMAC for integrity, without signature verification. This design flaw enables attackers with physical or on-premises access to the USB update port to create malicious firmware packages that execute arbitrary code as root, compromising device integrity and the deck randomization process. Although remote exploitation is theoretically possible if network or telemetry configurations are mismanaged, physical access remains the primary attack vector. The vendor has confirmed issuing firmware updates to fix these issues and has disabled USB update access on affected devices.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the device, leading to persistent compromise of device integrity and manipulation of the deck randomization process. This undermines the security and trustworthiness of the device's operation. The vulnerability primarily requires physical or on-premises access, though misconfigured network deployments could increase exposure.

Mitigation Recommendations

The vendor has released firmware updates that correct the update-chain weaknesses and disabled USB update access on affected units. Applying these official firmware updates is the primary mitigation. Since USB update access is disabled, the attack surface is significantly reduced. Patch status is not explicitly confirmed in the advisory, so verify with the vendor for current remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T19:15:22.611Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68fc063ff816635ddaf2f2d7

Added to database: 10/24/2025, 23:05:35 UTC

Last enriched: 07/30/2026, 00:31:00 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:50 UTC

Views: 360

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