CVE-2025-34512: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in Ilevia Srl. EVE X1 Server
Ilevia EVE X1 Server firmware versions ≤ 4.7.18.0.eden contain a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. Ilevia has declined to service this vulnerability, and recommends that customers not expose port 8080 to the internet.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-34512 affects the Ilevia Srl. EVE X1 Server firmware versions up to 4.7.18.0.eden. It is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability classified under CWE-79, caused by improper neutralization of user input during web page generation in the index.php component. This flaw enables an unauthenticated attacker to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of a victim's browser when they visit a crafted URL or web page served by the vulnerable EVE X1 Server. The attack vector is network-based, requiring no authentication but necessitating user interaction to trigger the malicious payload. The vendor has declined to issue a patch or fix and instead recommends customers avoid exposing the server's management port (8080) to the internet. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.1 reflects medium severity, with low impact on confidentiality and integrity, and limited availability impact. The vulnerability could be exploited to steal session cookies, perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, or deliver further malware. No known exploits have been reported in the wild, but the risk remains significant for exposed systems. The lack of vendor support increases the importance of compensating controls. The vulnerability affects all firmware versions up to 4.7.18.0.eden, indicating a broad scope of affected devices. Given the nature of the vulnerability, it primarily threatens web interface users and administrators who access the server's management console.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to administrative sessions or theft of sensitive information via malicious scripts executed in users' browsers. This can compromise the confidentiality and integrity of management operations on EVE X1 Servers, potentially allowing attackers to manipulate device configurations or pivot into internal networks. The reflected XSS nature means that exploitation requires tricking users into clicking malicious links, which could be feasible in phishing campaigns targeting employees or partners. Since the vendor does not provide a patch, organizations relying on these servers face prolonged exposure. The impact is heightened for critical infrastructure or industrial environments where EVE X1 Servers are deployed for operational technology management. Disruption or compromise of these systems could affect service availability indirectly or cause operational disruptions. The medium CVSS score reflects moderate risk, but the real-world impact depends on exposure and user behavior. European entities with externally accessible management interfaces are particularly vulnerable, and the inability to patch increases the risk of future exploit development.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of an official patch, European organizations should implement strict network-level controls to mitigate this vulnerability. This includes blocking or restricting access to port 8080 on firewalls to prevent exposure of the EVE X1 Server management interface to the internet. Employ VPNs or secure jump hosts for remote administrative access to ensure only authorized personnel can reach the server interface. Implement web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block XSS attack patterns targeting the index.php page. Conduct user awareness training to reduce the risk of successful phishing attempts that could trigger the reflected XSS. Monitor web server logs and network traffic for unusual or suspicious requests indicative of attempted exploitation. If possible, isolate EVE X1 Servers within segmented network zones to limit lateral movement in case of compromise. Regularly review and update access control lists and authentication mechanisms for management interfaces. Consider deploying endpoint protection on administrator workstations to detect malicious scripts or payloads delivered via XSS. Finally, maintain active threat intelligence monitoring for any emerging exploits targeting this vulnerability.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, Italy, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, Poland
CVE-2025-34512: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in Ilevia Srl. EVE X1 Server
Description
Ilevia EVE X1 Server firmware versions ≤ 4.7.18.0.eden contain a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. Ilevia has declined to service this vulnerability, and recommends that customers not expose port 8080 to the internet.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-34512 affects the Ilevia Srl. EVE X1 Server firmware versions up to 4.7.18.0.eden. It is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability classified under CWE-79, caused by improper neutralization of user input during web page generation in the index.php component. This flaw enables an unauthenticated attacker to inject malicious scripts that execute in the context of a victim's browser when they visit a crafted URL or web page served by the vulnerable EVE X1 Server. The attack vector is network-based, requiring no authentication but necessitating user interaction to trigger the malicious payload. The vendor has declined to issue a patch or fix and instead recommends customers avoid exposing the server's management port (8080) to the internet. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.1 reflects medium severity, with low impact on confidentiality and integrity, and limited availability impact. The vulnerability could be exploited to steal session cookies, perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, or deliver further malware. No known exploits have been reported in the wild, but the risk remains significant for exposed systems. The lack of vendor support increases the importance of compensating controls. The vulnerability affects all firmware versions up to 4.7.18.0.eden, indicating a broad scope of affected devices. Given the nature of the vulnerability, it primarily threatens web interface users and administrators who access the server's management console.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access to administrative sessions or theft of sensitive information via malicious scripts executed in users' browsers. This can compromise the confidentiality and integrity of management operations on EVE X1 Servers, potentially allowing attackers to manipulate device configurations or pivot into internal networks. The reflected XSS nature means that exploitation requires tricking users into clicking malicious links, which could be feasible in phishing campaigns targeting employees or partners. Since the vendor does not provide a patch, organizations relying on these servers face prolonged exposure. The impact is heightened for critical infrastructure or industrial environments where EVE X1 Servers are deployed for operational technology management. Disruption or compromise of these systems could affect service availability indirectly or cause operational disruptions. The medium CVSS score reflects moderate risk, but the real-world impact depends on exposure and user behavior. European entities with externally accessible management interfaces are particularly vulnerable, and the inability to patch increases the risk of future exploit development.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of an official patch, European organizations should implement strict network-level controls to mitigate this vulnerability. This includes blocking or restricting access to port 8080 on firewalls to prevent exposure of the EVE X1 Server management interface to the internet. Employ VPNs or secure jump hosts for remote administrative access to ensure only authorized personnel can reach the server interface. Implement web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block XSS attack patterns targeting the index.php page. Conduct user awareness training to reduce the risk of successful phishing attempts that could trigger the reflected XSS. Monitor web server logs and network traffic for unusual or suspicious requests indicative of attempted exploitation. If possible, isolate EVE X1 Servers within segmented network zones to limit lateral movement in case of compromise. Regularly review and update access control lists and authentication mechanisms for management interfaces. Consider deploying endpoint protection on administrator workstations to detect malicious scripts or payloads delivered via XSS. Finally, maintain active threat intelligence monitoring for any emerging exploits targeting this vulnerability.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-15T19:15:22.612Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68f132679f8a5dbaeaef9b6b
Added to database: 10/16/2025, 5:59:03 PM
Last enriched: 11/28/2025, 10:33:33 PM
Last updated: 12/4/2025, 11:26:38 AM
Views: 62
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