CVE-2025-35032VulnerabilityPublished 29 Sep 2025

CVE-2025-35032: Medical Informatics Engineering Enterprise Health · Unrestricted File Upload

Affects Medical Informatics Engineering Enterprise HealthSource CVE Database V5

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 3.4 Low.

Data as of 25 Oct 2026, 19:02 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score

3.4Low

How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

EPSS: 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 16% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Privileges Required: High
User Interaction: Required
Scope: Changed
Confidentiality: None
Integrity: Low
Availability: None

Bold values are the worst case: easiest to exploit or largest impact.

Attack Vector: Network: The vulnerable component is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed 'remotely exploitable' and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).
Attack Complexity: Low: Specialized access conditions or extenuating circumstances do not exist. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable component.
Privileges Required: High: The attacker is authorized with (i.e., requires) privileges that provide significant (e.g., administrative) control over the vulnerable component that could affect component-wide settings and files.
User Interaction: Required: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires a user to take some action before the vulnerability can be exploited.
Scope: Changed: An exploited vulnerability can affect resources beyond the security scope managed by the security authority of the vulnerable component. In this case, the vulnerable component and the impacted component are different and managed by different security authorities.
Confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the impacted component.
Integrity: Low: Modification of data is possible, but the attacker does not have control over the consequence of a modification, or the amount of modification is limited. The data modification does not have a direct, serious impact on the impacted component.
Availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the impacted component.

Definitions: FIRST CVSS v3.1 specification.

Exploitation evidence

Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 29 Sep 2025
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 2026-10-25.

Disclosed: The CVE record is public on cve.org. Its publication is t = 0.
Detectable: A public nuclei template can find exposed instances, for defenders and attackers alike.
Weaponised: Public exploit code exists in Metasploit or Exploit-DB, or CISA SSVC reports a public proof of concept.
Exploited in the wild: CISA KEV lists it, CISA SSVC rates exploitation active, or a source reports attacks.
Observed by OffSeq Mirage: OffSeq Mirage honeypot sensors recorded attack traffic for this CVE, or found exposed hosts without attack traffic.

Moments are spaced evenly, not to scale; a dashed line marks a gap of six months or more. Deltas count from t = 0. Sources that give only a date (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, or a time of exactly 00:00Z) read “same day” rather than hours. Metasploit modules carry the flaw’s disclosure date, not their release date, and nuclei templates carry no date, so both appear above but not on the timeline.

What to do

Affected software

Product	Affected	Fixed in
Medical Informatics Engineering Enterprise Health	Affected =0	Fixed in–

AI-suggested

1. Apply the vendor-provided patch released on April 8, 2025, immediately to remediate the vulnerability. 2. Implement strict file type validation and sanitization on all file uploads to restrict dangerous file types and ensure only expected formats are accepted. 3. Enforce the principle of least privilege for user accounts to minimize the risk posed by compromised or malicious authenticated users. 4. Monitor file upload logs and system behavior for unusual activity indicative of exploitation attempts or unauthorized file uploads. 5. Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on file upload functionalities. 6. Educate users about the risks associated with file uploads and the importance of following security policies. 7. Isolate file storage locations from web-accessible directories and ensure uploaded files cannot be executed or served directly without validation. 8. Integrate application-layer security controls such as web application firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block suspicious upload attempts.

Description

Medical Informatics Engineering Enterprise Health allows authenticated users to upload arbitrary files. The impact of this behavior depends on how files are accessed. This issue is fixed as of 2025-04-08.

Impact

For European organizations, particularly those in the healthcare sector using Medical Informatics Engineering's Enterprise Health, this vulnerability poses a risk of unauthorized file uploads that could undermine data integrity or enable further exploitation if combined with other vulnerabilities. While the direct impact is limited, the healthcare environment's sensitivity means that any compromise could affect patient data trustworthiness or system reliability. The requirement for authentication and user interaction reduces the risk of widespread exploitation but does not eliminate insider threats or targeted attacks by malicious insiders or compromised accounts. Disruption or manipulation of healthcare records could have serious consequences for patient care and regulatory compliance under GDPR and other healthcare data protection laws. Additionally, healthcare providers in Europe are high-value targets for cybercriminals and nation-state actors, increasing the importance of timely remediation.

CWE-434Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (opens in a new tab)
Base weaknessLikelihood of exploit: MediumCWE Top 25 (2025): #12OWASP Top 10 A06:2025: Insecure Design (opens in a new tab)
The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
Architecture and Design
Generate a new, unique filename for an uploaded file instead of using the user-supplied filename, so that no external input is used at all.
Architecture and Design · Enforcement by Conversion
When the set of acceptable objects, such as filenames or URLs, is limited or known, create a mapping from a set of fixed input values (such as numeric IDs) to the actual filenames or URLs, and reject all other inputs.
Architecture and Design
Consider storing the uploaded files outside of the web document root entirely. Then, use other mechanisms to deliver the files dynamically.
OWASP Cheat Sheets
Server Side Request Forgery Prevention (opens in a new tab)
Web Service Security (opens in a new tab)
Third Party Javascript Management (opens in a new tab)
File Upload (opens in a new tab)
Secure Design Principles (opens in a new tab)
OWASP ASVS 4.0.3
V12.5.2 (opens in a new tab)
V13.1.5 (opens in a new tab)
V12.2.1 (opens in a new tab)
Attack patterns
Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs (opens in a new tab)
From MITRE CWE, MITRE CAPEC and OWASP (Top 10, OpenCRE).

References

Community reviews

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Exploitation evidence

What to do

Affected software

Description

AI analysisMachine-generated, updated 7 Oct 2025, 00:45 UTC

WeaknessesCWE-434

Technical details

References

Community reviews

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