CVE-2025-3515: CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in glenwpcoder Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload for Contact Form 7
The Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload for Contact Form 7 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to insufficient file type validation in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.8.9. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass the plugin's blacklist and upload .phar or other dangerous file types on the affected site's server, which may make remote code execution possible on the servers that are configured to handle .phar files as executable PHP scripts, particularly in default Apache+mod_php configurations where the file extension is not strictly validated before being passed to the PHP interpreter.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-3515 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type) found in the WordPress plugin 'Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload for Contact Form 7' by glenwpcoder. This plugin, used to facilitate multiple file uploads in Contact Form 7 forms, fails to properly validate the file types uploaded by users. Specifically, all versions up to and including 1.3.8.9 allow unauthenticated attackers to bypass the plugin's blacklist mechanism and upload files with dangerous extensions such as .phar. The .phar file format can be interpreted as executable PHP code on servers configured with Apache and mod_php where file extensions are not strictly validated before execution. This misconfiguration enables remote code execution (RCE) on the affected server, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands, potentially leading to full system compromise. The vulnerability requires no authentication or user interaction, increasing its risk profile. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 8.1, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with network attack vector and high attack complexity. No patches or fixes are currently linked, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild as of the publication date. This vulnerability highlights the critical need for robust file validation and secure server configurations in WordPress environments.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2025-3515 is significant for organizations running WordPress sites with the affected plugin installed. Successful exploitation can lead to remote code execution, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code on the web server. This can result in full system compromise, data theft, defacement, installation of backdoors, or pivoting to internal networks. Confidentiality is at risk due to potential data exposure; integrity is compromised as attackers can modify site content or server files; availability may be affected if attackers disrupt services or deploy ransomware. The vulnerability's unauthenticated and network-accessible nature increases the likelihood of exploitation. Organizations relying on default Apache+mod_php configurations are particularly vulnerable. The lack of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive mitigation, but the high severity score demands urgent attention. The widespread use of WordPress globally means a large attack surface, especially for sites that have not hardened their upload handling or server configurations.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediately disable or remove the 'Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload for Contact Form 7' plugin until a secure patch or update is available. 2. Implement strict server-side validation to restrict uploaded file types to only those explicitly required, using MIME type checks and file content inspection rather than relying solely on extensions. 3. Configure the web server to prevent execution of uploaded files in directories used for file uploads, for example, by disabling PHP execution in upload directories via .htaccess or server configuration. 4. Use security plugins or web application firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block suspicious file upload attempts. 5. Monitor server logs for unusual upload activity or access patterns indicative of exploitation attempts. 6. Harden Apache+mod_php configurations by enforcing strict file extension validation and disabling execution of .phar files unless explicitly needed. 7. Educate site administrators on the risks of installing unverified plugins and maintaining up-to-date software. 8. Regularly back up website data and configurations to enable recovery in case of compromise. 9. When a patch is released, apply it promptly and verify the fix through testing. 10. Consider alternative, more secure file upload plugins with active maintenance and security track records.
Affected Countries
United States, Germany, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, France, Netherlands, India, Brazil, Japan, South Korea, Italy, Spain
CVE-2025-3515: CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in glenwpcoder Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload for Contact Form 7
Description
The Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload for Contact Form 7 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to insufficient file type validation in all versions up to, and including, 1.3.8.9. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass the plugin's blacklist and upload .phar or other dangerous file types on the affected site's server, which may make remote code execution possible on the servers that are configured to handle .phar files as executable PHP scripts, particularly in default Apache+mod_php configurations where the file extension is not strictly validated before being passed to the PHP interpreter.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-3515 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type) found in the WordPress plugin 'Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload for Contact Form 7' by glenwpcoder. This plugin, used to facilitate multiple file uploads in Contact Form 7 forms, fails to properly validate the file types uploaded by users. Specifically, all versions up to and including 1.3.8.9 allow unauthenticated attackers to bypass the plugin's blacklist mechanism and upload files with dangerous extensions such as .phar. The .phar file format can be interpreted as executable PHP code on servers configured with Apache and mod_php where file extensions are not strictly validated before execution. This misconfiguration enables remote code execution (RCE) on the affected server, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands, potentially leading to full system compromise. The vulnerability requires no authentication or user interaction, increasing its risk profile. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 8.1, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with network attack vector and high attack complexity. No patches or fixes are currently linked, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild as of the publication date. This vulnerability highlights the critical need for robust file validation and secure server configurations in WordPress environments.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2025-3515 is significant for organizations running WordPress sites with the affected plugin installed. Successful exploitation can lead to remote code execution, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code on the web server. This can result in full system compromise, data theft, defacement, installation of backdoors, or pivoting to internal networks. Confidentiality is at risk due to potential data exposure; integrity is compromised as attackers can modify site content or server files; availability may be affected if attackers disrupt services or deploy ransomware. The vulnerability's unauthenticated and network-accessible nature increases the likelihood of exploitation. Organizations relying on default Apache+mod_php configurations are particularly vulnerable. The lack of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive mitigation, but the high severity score demands urgent attention. The widespread use of WordPress globally means a large attack surface, especially for sites that have not hardened their upload handling or server configurations.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediately disable or remove the 'Drag and Drop Multiple File Upload for Contact Form 7' plugin until a secure patch or update is available. 2. Implement strict server-side validation to restrict uploaded file types to only those explicitly required, using MIME type checks and file content inspection rather than relying solely on extensions. 3. Configure the web server to prevent execution of uploaded files in directories used for file uploads, for example, by disabling PHP execution in upload directories via .htaccess or server configuration. 4. Use security plugins or web application firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block suspicious file upload attempts. 5. Monitor server logs for unusual upload activity or access patterns indicative of exploitation attempts. 6. Harden Apache+mod_php configurations by enforcing strict file extension validation and disabling execution of .phar files unless explicitly needed. 7. Educate site administrators on the risks of installing unverified plugins and maintaining up-to-date software. 8. Regularly back up website data and configurations to enable recovery in case of compromise. 9. When a patch is released, apply it promptly and verify the fix through testing. 10. Consider alternative, more secure file upload plugins with active maintenance and security track records.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-11T11:25:49.385Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 685136a2a8c92127438581c6
Added to database: 6/17/2025, 9:34:26 AM
Last enriched: 2/27/2026, 1:35:54 PM
Last updated: 3/26/2026, 6:33:39 AM
Views: 165
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