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EPSS 0.2%top 92%

CVE-2025-36126: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in IBM Cognos Analytics

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-36126cvecve-2025-36126cwe-79
Published: 05/26/2026 (05/26/2026, 15:52:49 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: IBM
Product: Cognos Analytics

Description

CVE-2025-36126 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting IBM Cognos Analytics versions 11.2.0, 12.0, and 12.1.0, as well as IBM Cognos Transformer versions 11.2.4, 12.0, and 12.1.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.4medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
ibm/cognos-analytics
pkg:github/ibm/cognos-analytics
Affected versions
=11.2.0=12.0=12.1.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/02/2026, 21:10:31 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2025-36126) is a stored cross-site scripting (CWE-79) issue in IBM Cognos Analytics and Cognos Transformer products. It allows a privileged user to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the web administration interface, which can modify the UI behavior and potentially expose sensitive information such as credentials. The vulnerability affects multiple versions of IBM Cognos Analytics (11.2.0, 12.0, 12.1.0) and Cognos Transformer (11.2.4, 12.0, 12.1.0). The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting a medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, no user interaction, and partial impact on confidentiality and integrity but no impact on availability. No patch or official fix has been documented in the provided data.

Potential Impact

An attacker with privileged access to the Cognos Administration interface can exploit this vulnerability to inject malicious JavaScript code. This can lead to altered web UI behavior and potential disclosure of credentials within the trusted session. The impact is limited to confidentiality and integrity, with no direct availability impact. There are no known exploits in the wild as of the published date.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict privileged user access to trusted personnel only and monitor for suspicious activity related to the Cognos Administration interface. Avoid exposing the administration interface to untrusted networks. Follow IBM's official advisories for updates on patches or mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ibm
Date Reserved
2025-04-15T21:16:18.171Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a15d229891d628fdc600765

Added to database: 05/26/2026, 17:02:33 UTC

Last enriched: 06/02/2026, 21:10:31 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:53 UTC

Views: 41

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