CVE-2025-36126: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in IBM Cognos Analytics
CVE-2025-36126 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting IBM Cognos Analytics versions 11.2.0, 12.0, and 12.1.0, as well as IBM Cognos Transformer versions 11.2.4, 12.0, and 12.1.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability (CVE-2025-36126) is a stored cross-site scripting (CWE-79) issue in IBM Cognos Analytics and Cognos Transformer products. It allows a privileged user to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the web administration interface, which can modify the UI behavior and potentially expose sensitive information such as credentials. The vulnerability affects multiple versions of IBM Cognos Analytics (11.2.0, 12.0, 12.1.0) and Cognos Transformer (11.2.4, 12.0, 12.1.0). The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting a medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, no user interaction, and partial impact on confidentiality and integrity but no impact on availability. No patch or official fix has been documented in the provided data.
Potential Impact
An attacker with privileged access to the Cognos Administration interface can exploit this vulnerability to inject malicious JavaScript code. This can lead to altered web UI behavior and potential disclosure of credentials within the trusted session. The impact is limited to confidentiality and integrity, with no direct availability impact. There are no known exploits in the wild as of the published date.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict privileged user access to trusted personnel only and monitor for suspicious activity related to the Cognos Administration interface. Avoid exposing the administration interface to untrusted networks. Follow IBM's official advisories for updates on patches or mitigations.
CVE-2025-36126: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in IBM Cognos Analytics
Description
CVE-2025-36126 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting IBM Cognos Analytics versions 11.2.0, 12.0, and 12.1.0, as well as IBM Cognos Transformer versions 11.2.4, 12.0, and 12.1.
CVSS v3.1
Score 6.4medium
Affected software
pkg:github/ibm/cognos-analyticsRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability (CVE-2025-36126) is a stored cross-site scripting (CWE-79) issue in IBM Cognos Analytics and Cognos Transformer products. It allows a privileged user to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the web administration interface, which can modify the UI behavior and potentially expose sensitive information such as credentials. The vulnerability affects multiple versions of IBM Cognos Analytics (11.2.0, 12.0, 12.1.0) and Cognos Transformer (11.2.4, 12.0, 12.1.0). The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting a medium severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges, no user interaction, and partial impact on confidentiality and integrity but no impact on availability. No patch or official fix has been documented in the provided data.
Potential Impact
An attacker with privileged access to the Cognos Administration interface can exploit this vulnerability to inject malicious JavaScript code. This can lead to altered web UI behavior and potential disclosure of credentials within the trusted session. The impact is limited to confidentiality and integrity, with no direct availability impact. There are no known exploits in the wild as of the published date.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict privileged user access to trusted personnel only and monitor for suspicious activity related to the Cognos Administration interface. Avoid exposing the administration interface to untrusted networks. Follow IBM's official advisories for updates on patches or mitigations.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- ibm
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-15T21:16:18.171Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a15d229891d628fdc600765
Added to database: 05/26/2026, 17:02:33 UTC
Last enriched: 06/02/2026, 21:10:31 UTC
Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:53 UTC
Views: 41
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