CVE-2025-37136 identifies an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in the command-line interface of Hewlett Packard Enterprise's ArubaOS (AOS), specifically impacting AOS-8 Controllers and Mobility Conductors. The affected versions include 8.10.0.0, 8.12.0.0, 8.13.0.0, 10.4.0.0, and 10.7.0.0. The vulnerability allows a remote attacker who has authenticated with high privileges to delete arbitrary files on the system. This deletion capability can compromise system integrity by removing critical configuration or operational files, potentially leading to denial of service or degraded network functionality. The CVSS v3.1 score is 6.5 (medium), reflecting that the attack vector is network-based with low attack complexity, but requires privileged authentication and no user interaction. The vulnerability does not impact confidentiality but affects integrity and availability. No public exploits or active exploitation have been reported to date. The lack of patch links suggests that fixes may be pending or recently released. Given ArubaOS's role in managing enterprise wireless networks, exploitation could disrupt network services or cause configuration loss, impacting business continuity. The vulnerability underscores the importance of strict access control and monitoring of administrative interfaces on network infrastructure devices.

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-37136 could be significant in environments relying on ArubaOS-managed wireless infrastructure, such as enterprise campuses, data centers, and critical infrastructure sectors. Successful exploitation could lead to deletion of critical system files, causing network outages or degraded wireless service availability. This disruption could affect business operations, especially in sectors like finance, healthcare, manufacturing, and government where network reliability is crucial. While confidentiality is not directly impacted, the loss of integrity and availability could lead to operational downtime and increased recovery costs. Additionally, the requirement for privileged authentication limits the attack surface but also highlights the risk if credential compromise occurs. Organizations with large-scale Aruba deployments may face challenges in rapid remediation and incident response. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, especially if attackers develop exploits targeting this vulnerability.

1. Apply official patches from Hewlett Packard Enterprise as soon as they become available to address CVE-2025-37136. 2. Restrict command-line interface access to trusted administrators only, using network segmentation and access control lists to limit exposure. 3. Enforce strong authentication mechanisms, including multi-factor authentication, for all privileged accounts managing ArubaOS devices. 4. Regularly audit and monitor administrative access logs for unusual activity indicative of attempted exploitation. 5. Implement strict credential management policies to prevent privilege escalation or credential theft. 6. Maintain up-to-date backups of device configurations and critical files to enable rapid recovery in case of file deletion. 7. Consider deploying network intrusion detection systems tuned to detect anomalous command-line activities on ArubaOS devices. 8. Conduct periodic security assessments and penetration testing focused on network infrastructure to identify potential weaknesses. 9. Educate network administrators about the risks of this vulnerability and best practices for secure device management. 10. Coordinate with HPE support and security advisories to stay informed about updates and mitigation guidance.