CVE-2025-37164 is a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability identified in Hewlett Packard Enterprise's HPE OneView, a widely used infrastructure management platform for data centers and enterprise environments. The vulnerability allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected system without requiring any user interaction or privileges. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 10.0 reflects the highest severity, with attack vector network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and a scope change (S:C) indicating that the vulnerability affects resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is complete (C:H/I:H/A:H), meaning an attacker can fully compromise the system, steal sensitive data, modify configurations, or disrupt operations. HPE OneView is critical in managing physical and virtual infrastructure, including servers, storage, and networking, making this vulnerability particularly dangerous as it could lead to widespread disruption of enterprise IT environments. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the vulnerability's characteristics make it a prime target for attackers once weaponized. The absence of patch links suggests that a fix may still be pending or recently released, emphasizing the need for vigilance. Given HPE OneView's deployment in large-scale enterprise and cloud environments, exploitation could facilitate lateral movement, data exfiltration, or ransomware deployment within affected organizations.

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-37164 is substantial. HPE OneView is commonly deployed in data centers and enterprise IT infrastructures across Europe, managing critical hardware and virtual resources. Successful exploitation could lead to full compromise of management systems, allowing attackers to control physical servers, storage arrays, and network devices. This could result in data breaches, operational downtime, and disruption of essential services. Industries such as finance, telecommunications, manufacturing, and government agencies are particularly vulnerable due to their reliance on robust infrastructure management. The ability to execute code remotely without authentication increases the risk of widespread attacks, potentially affecting supply chains and critical infrastructure. Additionally, the scope change in the vulnerability means that the attacker could impact multiple components beyond the initial entry point, amplifying the damage. The lack of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive defense, but the critical nature demands immediate action to prevent exploitation.

1. Monitor Hewlett Packard Enterprise communications closely for official patches or updates addressing CVE-2025-37164 and apply them immediately upon release. 2. Restrict network access to HPE OneView management interfaces by implementing strict firewall rules, VPN access, or network segmentation to limit exposure to untrusted networks. 3. Employ intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS) to monitor for anomalous activity targeting HPE OneView components. 4. Conduct thorough audits of HPE OneView deployments to identify and remediate any unnecessary services or default configurations that could increase risk. 5. Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) and strong access controls for administrative interfaces, even though this vulnerability does not require authentication, to reduce overall attack surface. 6. Prepare incident response plans specifically for potential HPE OneView compromise scenarios, including backup and recovery procedures. 7. Engage with HPE support and security advisories to stay informed about emerging threats and recommended best practices. 8. Consider temporary disabling or isolating HPE OneView management interfaces in high-risk environments until patches are applied.