CVE-2025-3860: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in dealertrend CarDealerPress
The CarDealerPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘saleclass' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 6.7.2504.00 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-3860 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting the CarDealerPress plugin for WordPress, identified as a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) flaw classified under CWE-79. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically via the 'saleclass' parameter. This parameter is insufficiently sanitized and escaped in all versions up to and including 6.7.2504.00 of the plugin. An attacker with authenticated Contributor-level access or higher can exploit this flaw by injecting arbitrary JavaScript code into pages generated by the plugin. When other users access these compromised pages, the injected scripts execute in their browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, privilege escalation, or redirection to malicious sites. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond visiting the affected page and does not require elevated privileges beyond Contributor access, which is a relatively low threshold in WordPress environments. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting a network attack vector, low attack complexity, privileges required at the contributor level, no user interaction needed, and a scope change since the vulnerability affects components beyond the initially vulnerable plugin. The impact on confidentiality and integrity is low but notable, while availability remains unaffected. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no official patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed on May 7, 2025, with the advisory enriched by CISA and assigned by Wordfence.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using WordPress with the CarDealerPress plugin, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to website integrity and user trust. Attackers exploiting this XSS flaw can hijack user sessions, steal sensitive information such as authentication cookies, or perform actions on behalf of legitimate users, potentially leading to unauthorized data access or manipulation. This is particularly concerning for automotive dealerships and related businesses that rely on CarDealerPress for online sales and customer engagement. The compromise of such websites could result in reputational damage, loss of customer confidence, and regulatory scrutiny under GDPR if personal data is exposed. Additionally, the injected scripts could be used to deliver further malware or phishing attacks targeting European customers. Since the vulnerability requires only Contributor-level access, insider threats or compromised low-privilege accounts could be leveraged to exploit the flaw. The absence of user interaction for exploitation increases the risk of automated attacks. Given the widespread use of WordPress in Europe and the automotive sector's digital presence, the impact could be material for affected organizations.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations to identify the presence of the CarDealerPress plugin and verify the version in use. Until an official patch is released, administrators should consider temporarily disabling the plugin or restricting Contributor-level access to trusted users only. Implementing Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block suspicious payloads targeting the 'saleclass' parameter can reduce exploitation risk. Additionally, applying strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers can mitigate the impact of injected scripts by limiting script execution sources. Regularly monitoring logs for unusual activity related to the plugin and conducting security awareness training for users with Contributor access can further reduce risk. Once a patch becomes available, prompt application is critical. Organizations should also consider employing security plugins that sanitize inputs and outputs more robustly and perform regular vulnerability scans to detect similar issues proactively.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Belgium, Sweden
CVE-2025-3860: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in dealertrend CarDealerPress
Description
The CarDealerPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘saleclass' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 6.7.2504.00 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-3860 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting the CarDealerPress plugin for WordPress, identified as a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) flaw classified under CWE-79. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically via the 'saleclass' parameter. This parameter is insufficiently sanitized and escaped in all versions up to and including 6.7.2504.00 of the plugin. An attacker with authenticated Contributor-level access or higher can exploit this flaw by injecting arbitrary JavaScript code into pages generated by the plugin. When other users access these compromised pages, the injected scripts execute in their browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, privilege escalation, or redirection to malicious sites. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond visiting the affected page and does not require elevated privileges beyond Contributor access, which is a relatively low threshold in WordPress environments. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 6.4, reflecting a network attack vector, low attack complexity, privileges required at the contributor level, no user interaction needed, and a scope change since the vulnerability affects components beyond the initially vulnerable plugin. The impact on confidentiality and integrity is low but notable, while availability remains unaffected. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no official patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed on May 7, 2025, with the advisory enriched by CISA and assigned by Wordfence.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using WordPress with the CarDealerPress plugin, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to website integrity and user trust. Attackers exploiting this XSS flaw can hijack user sessions, steal sensitive information such as authentication cookies, or perform actions on behalf of legitimate users, potentially leading to unauthorized data access or manipulation. This is particularly concerning for automotive dealerships and related businesses that rely on CarDealerPress for online sales and customer engagement. The compromise of such websites could result in reputational damage, loss of customer confidence, and regulatory scrutiny under GDPR if personal data is exposed. Additionally, the injected scripts could be used to deliver further malware or phishing attacks targeting European customers. Since the vulnerability requires only Contributor-level access, insider threats or compromised low-privilege accounts could be leveraged to exploit the flaw. The absence of user interaction for exploitation increases the risk of automated attacks. Given the widespread use of WordPress in Europe and the automotive sector's digital presence, the impact could be material for affected organizations.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations to identify the presence of the CarDealerPress plugin and verify the version in use. Until an official patch is released, administrators should consider temporarily disabling the plugin or restricting Contributor-level access to trusted users only. Implementing Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block suspicious payloads targeting the 'saleclass' parameter can reduce exploitation risk. Additionally, applying strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers can mitigate the impact of injected scripts by limiting script execution sources. Regularly monitoring logs for unusual activity related to the plugin and conducting security awareness training for users with Contributor access can further reduce risk. Once a patch becomes available, prompt application is critical. Organizations should also consider employing security plugins that sanitize inputs and outputs more robustly and perform regular vulnerability scans to detect similar issues proactively.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-04-21T16:09:33.544Z
- Cisa Enriched
- true
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 682d981bc4522896dcbd99f0
Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:08:43 AM
Last enriched: 7/5/2025, 2:25:34 PM
Last updated: 8/12/2025, 2:05:37 AM
Views: 14
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