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CVE-2025-39388: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in Solid Plugins AnalyticsWP

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-39388cvecve-2025-39388cwe-862
Published: Mon May 19 2025 (05/19/2025, 16:47:44 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Solid Plugins
Product: AnalyticsWP

Description

Missing Authorization vulnerability in Solid Plugins AnalyticsWP allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects AnalyticsWP: from n/a through 2.0.0.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/11/2025, 13:33:06 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-39388 is a Missing Authorization vulnerability (CWE-862) identified in the Solid Plugins AnalyticsWP product, affecting versions up to 2.0.0. This vulnerability arises due to insufficient access control mechanisms within the plugin, allowing unauthorized users to access functionality that should be restricted by Access Control Lists (ACLs). Specifically, the flaw permits unauthenticated remote attackers to invoke certain functions without proper authorization checks, potentially leading to unauthorized modification of data or configuration settings. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.3 (medium severity), with an attack vector of network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction needed (UI:N), unchanged scope (S:U), no confidentiality impact (C:N), integrity impact (I:L), and no availability impact (A:N). This indicates that the vulnerability can be exploited remotely without authentication or user interaction, primarily affecting the integrity of the system by allowing unauthorized changes. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the vulnerability's nature suggests that attackers could leverage it to manipulate analytics data or plugin settings, potentially undermining the reliability of website analytics or injecting misleading information. The lack of available patches at the time of publication increases the risk window for affected users. Given that AnalyticsWP is a WordPress plugin used for website analytics, the vulnerability could be exploited to alter analytics data, affecting business decisions or masking malicious activities.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability can be significant, especially for businesses relying on accurate web analytics for decision-making, marketing strategies, or compliance reporting. Unauthorized modification of analytics data could lead to incorrect business insights, financial losses, or reputational damage. Organizations in sectors such as e-commerce, digital marketing, media, and any entities using AnalyticsWP for performance monitoring are particularly at risk. Furthermore, manipulation of analytics data could be used as a cover for more extensive attacks or data exfiltration attempts. Since the vulnerability does not impact confidentiality or availability directly, the immediate risk to sensitive data leakage or service disruption is low. However, the integrity compromise can indirectly affect compliance with data governance regulations like GDPR if inaccurate data leads to flawed reporting or decision-making. The ease of exploitation without authentication and user interaction increases the threat level, especially for publicly accessible websites using the vulnerable plugin.

Mitigation Recommendations

Given the absence of an official patch at the time of disclosure, European organizations should implement immediate compensating controls. These include restricting access to the WordPress admin and plugin functionalities via IP whitelisting or VPN access, employing Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block suspicious requests targeting AnalyticsWP endpoints, and monitoring plugin activity logs for unauthorized changes. Organizations should also consider temporarily disabling or uninstalling the AnalyticsWP plugin until a security update is released. Regularly auditing user roles and permissions within WordPress to ensure the principle of least privilege is enforced can reduce the risk of exploitation. Additionally, organizations should subscribe to vendor and security advisories to promptly apply patches once available. Implementing anomaly detection on analytics data can help identify potential tampering resulting from exploitation attempts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-04-16T06:22:42.846Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682cd0f71484d88663aeb0b7

Added to database: 5/20/2025, 6:59:03 PM

Last enriched: 7/11/2025, 1:33:06 PM

Last updated: 7/30/2025, 4:08:08 PM

Views: 11

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