CVE-2025-39395 is a critical SQL Injection vulnerability affecting the mojoomla WPAMS product, with versions up to 44.0 (as of August 17, 2023). The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89, indicating improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command. This flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject malicious SQL code through input fields or parameters that are not properly sanitized or validated before being incorporated into SQL queries. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 9.3, reflecting a critical severity level. The vector string (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L) indicates that the attack can be performed remotely over the network without any privileges or user interaction, with a low attack complexity. The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability affects resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The impact is high on confidentiality, allowing attackers to read sensitive data from the database, but it does not affect integrity or availability significantly. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability affects WPAMS, a product by mojoomla, which is presumably a WordPress-related asset management system, given the naming convention. The lack of patches and the critical nature of the flaw make it a significant risk for organizations using this product, as attackers could extract sensitive information such as credentials, personal data, or configuration details from the backend database, potentially leading to further compromise.

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a substantial risk, especially for those relying on mojoomla WPAMS for asset or content management within WordPress environments. The ability for unauthenticated remote attackers to extract sensitive database information threatens the confidentiality of personal data, intellectual property, and operational information. This could lead to violations of GDPR and other data protection regulations, resulting in legal penalties and reputational damage. Additionally, the exposure of sensitive backend data could facilitate further attacks, including lateral movement within networks or targeted phishing campaigns. Organizations in sectors such as finance, healthcare, government, and critical infrastructure, which often use WordPress-based solutions for internal or external portals, may face heightened risks. The lack of available patches increases the urgency for mitigation, and the critical severity underscores the potential for significant business disruption and data breaches if exploited.

Given the absence of official patches, European organizations should implement immediate compensating controls. These include: 1) Restricting access to the WPAMS interface by IP whitelisting or VPN-only access to limit exposure to trusted networks; 2) Employing Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns targeting WPAMS endpoints; 3) Conducting thorough input validation and sanitization at the application layer if custom modifications are possible; 4) Monitoring logs for unusual database query patterns or error messages indicative of injection attempts; 5) Isolating the WPAMS system within segmented network zones to reduce lateral movement risk; 6) Preparing for rapid patch deployment once an official fix is released by mojoomla; and 7) Reviewing and minimizing database user privileges associated with WPAMS to limit data exposure in case of compromise. Additionally, organizations should conduct security awareness training to recognize potential exploitation symptoms and ensure incident response plans are updated to address SQL injection incidents.