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CVE-2025-40898: CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in Nozomi Networks Guardian

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-40898cvecve-2025-40898cwe-22
Published: 12/18/2025 (12/18/2025, 13:19:22 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Nozomi Networks
Product: Guardian

Description

A path traversal vulnerability was discovered in the Import Arc data archive functionality due to insufficient validation of the input file. An authenticated user with limited privileges, by uploading a specifically-crafted Arc data archive, can potentially write arbitrary files in arbitrary paths, altering the device configuration and/or affecting its availability.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.2high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
=0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/11/2026, 13:09:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CWE-22) arises from insufficient validation of input files in the Import Arc data archive functionality of Nozomi Networks Guardian. An authenticated user with limited privileges can exploit this by uploading a crafted archive to perform path traversal, enabling arbitrary file writes outside intended directories. This can alter device configuration or disrupt availability. The CVSS 4.0 score is 7.2, indicating high severity. The affected version is exactly version 0. No patch or remediation details are provided.

Potential Impact

An attacker with limited authenticated access can write arbitrary files to arbitrary paths on the device, potentially modifying device configuration or affecting its availability. This could lead to unauthorized configuration changes or denial of service conditions.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch information is provided. Until a patch is available, restrict access to the Import Arc data archive functionality to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity related to file uploads.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Nozomi
Date Reserved
2025-04-16T09:04:35.922Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 694401044eb3efac3688609a

Added to database: 12/18/2025, 13:26:28 UTC

Last enriched: 08/11/2026, 13:09:30 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:50 UTC

Views: 242

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