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EPSS 0.1%top 82%

CVE-2025-40943: CWE-95: Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') in Siemens SIMATIC Drive Controller CPU 1504D TF

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-40943cvecve-2025-40943cwe-95
Published: Tue Mar 10 2026 (03/10/2026, 16:07:50 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Siemens
Product: SIMATIC Drive Controller CPU 1504D TF

Description

Affected devices do not properly sanitize contents of trace files. This could allow an attacker to inject code through social engineering an authorized user, who has the function right "Read diagnostics", to import a specially crafted trace file. The malicious trace file is insufficiently sanitized and malicious code could be executed in the clients browser session and trigger PLC operations via the webserver that the legitimate user is authorized to perform.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.6critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
=0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/13/2026, 02:45:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves improper sanitization of trace file contents in Siemens SIMATIC Drive Controller CPU 1504D TF. An attacker can leverage social engineering to convince an authorized user to import a malicious trace file. The malicious code embedded in the trace file is executed in the client's browser session, allowing unauthorized PLC operations to be triggered through the webserver under the legitimate user's permissions. The issue is categorized as CWE-95 (Eval Injection) and has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.6, indicating critical severity.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows remote code execution in the context of the authorized user's browser session, leading to potentially complete compromise of PLC operations accessible to that user. This includes confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts rated as high. The attacker can cause unauthorized control actions on the industrial controller via the webserver interface.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict the 'Read diagnostics' function right to trusted users only and avoid importing trace files from untrusted sources. Monitor Siemens advisories for updates on official patches or mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
siemens
Date Reserved
2025-04-16T09:06:15.879Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69b04b8cea502d3aa873baa0

Added to database: 3/10/2026, 4:49:16 PM

Last enriched: 5/13/2026, 2:45:34 AM

Last updated: 6/12/2026, 2:26:28 PM

Views: 166

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