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CVE-2025-4179: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in v1rustyle Flynax Bridge

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-4179cvecve-2025-4179cwe-862
Published: Fri May 02 2025 (05/02/2025, 01:43:35 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: v1rustyle
Product: Flynax Bridge

Description

The Flynax Bridge plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to limited Privilege Escalation due to a missing capability check on the registerUser() function in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to register new user accounts as authors.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 06/26/2025, 00:00:08 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-4179 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting the Flynax Bridge plugin for WordPress, developed by v1rustyle. The vulnerability arises from a missing authorization check in the registerUser() function across all versions up to and including 2.2.0. Specifically, the plugin fails to verify the capabilities of the entity invoking this function, allowing unauthenticated attackers to register new user accounts with author-level privileges. This constitutes a limited privilege escalation vulnerability categorized under CWE-862 (Missing Authorization). The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without any authentication or user interaction, as indicated by the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). The impact includes potential unauthorized creation of author accounts, which can be leveraged to inject malicious content, manipulate site data, or conduct further attacks such as phishing or malware distribution. The vulnerability affects all versions of the plugin, indicating a broad attack surface for any WordPress site utilizing Flynax Bridge. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the ease of exploitation and the high CVSS score (7.3) suggest that attackers could develop exploits rapidly. The vulnerability affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability to a limited extent, as unauthorized authors could modify content and potentially disrupt site operations. The absence of a patch at the time of publication further increases the risk for affected installations.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability can be significant, especially for those relying on WordPress sites integrated with the Flynax Bridge plugin, commonly used for classified ads and listing services. Unauthorized creation of author accounts can lead to content manipulation, defacement, or insertion of malicious links, damaging brand reputation and user trust. In sectors such as e-commerce, real estate, and classifieds, this could result in financial losses and regulatory scrutiny under GDPR if personal data is exposed or manipulated. Additionally, compromised author accounts could serve as footholds for lateral movement within the organization's web infrastructure, potentially leading to broader compromise. The vulnerability's remote and unauthenticated nature makes it particularly dangerous for public-facing websites, increasing the likelihood of automated exploitation attempts. Given the plugin's usage in various European markets, organizations may face increased risk of targeted attacks aiming to disrupt services or conduct fraud. The potential for availability impact, while limited, could affect business continuity if exploited at scale.

Mitigation Recommendations

Immediate mitigation should focus on restricting access to the vulnerable registerUser() functionality. Organizations should audit their WordPress installations to identify the presence of the Flynax Bridge plugin and verify the version in use. Until an official patch is released, administrators can implement the following specific measures: 1) Apply custom code or use WordPress hooks to enforce capability checks on user registration functions related to the plugin, ensuring only authorized users can create accounts with elevated privileges. 2) Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block requests attempting to invoke the registerUser() function without proper authentication. 3) Monitor user account creation logs for unusual spikes or registrations with author-level roles, enabling rapid detection and response. 4) Limit the exposure of the WordPress admin and registration endpoints by IP whitelisting or CAPTCHA challenges where feasible. 5) Regularly back up site data and configurations to enable quick restoration in case of compromise. 6) Engage with the plugin vendor or community to track the release of official patches and apply them promptly once available. These targeted actions go beyond generic advice by focusing on the specific vulnerable function and the plugin's operational context.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-05-01T12:40:24.882Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682d9838c4522896dcbebdfa

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:09:12 AM

Last enriched: 6/26/2025, 12:00:08 AM

Last updated: 7/29/2025, 2:26:57 PM

Views: 11

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