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CVE-2025-43407: An app may be able to break out of its sandbox in Apple iOS and iPadOS

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-43407cvecve-2025-43407
Published: 11/04/2025 (11/04/2025, 01:17:34 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apple
Product: iOS and iPadOS

Description

This issue was addressed with improved entitlements. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1, tvOS 26.1, visionOS 26.1. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.8high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
=0<18.7.2<26.1

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/12/2026, 08:52:51 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-43407 is a sandbox escape vulnerability affecting Apple iOS and iPadOS. An app may exploit this flaw to break out of its sandbox environment, potentially compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. Apple fixed this issue by improving entitlements in iOS 18.7.2, iPadOS 18.7.2, and corresponding versions of macOS, tvOS, and visionOS. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8, indicating high severity. No known exploits in the wild have been reported as of the publication date.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation could allow an app to escape its sandbox, leading to unauthorized access to system resources and potentially full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability on affected devices. This could enable attackers to bypass security restrictions intended to isolate apps from each other and the system.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in iOS 18.7.2, iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1, iPadOS 26.1, macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1, tvOS 26.1, and visionOS 26.1. Users and administrators should update to these versions or later to remediate the issue. Since this is not a cloud service, patching the affected devices is required. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apple
Date Reserved
2025-04-16T15:24:37.121Z
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69095baa78d4f574c2a8f2d8

Added to database: 11/04/2025, 01:49:30 UTC

Last enriched: 06/12/2026, 08:52:51 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:50 UTC

Views: 374

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