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CVE-2025-43511: Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected process crash in Apple Safari

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-43511cvecve-2025-43511
Published: 12/12/2025 (12/12/2025, 20:56:30 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apple
Product: Safari

Description

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.2, iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.2 and iPadOS 26.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2, visionOS 26.2, watchOS 26.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected process crash.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
apple/safari
pkg:github/apple/safari
Affected versions
<26.2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 08:19:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2025-43511) is a use-after-free flaw in the Safari web browser's processing of web content, which can lead to an unexpected process crash. The root cause was improper memory management that allowed a freed object to be accessed. Apple fixed this issue in Safari version 26.2 and related OS versions. Red Hat's advisories confirm the issue affects webkitgtk4 and provide updated packages to remediate it on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates the attack vector is network-based, requires no privileges, but requires user interaction, and impacts availability without affecting confidentiality or integrity.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause Safari or affected webkitgtk4-based browsers to crash unexpectedly, resulting in denial of service. There is no indication of confidentiality or integrity compromise. No known exploits are reported in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available and has been released by Apple in Safari 26.2 and corresponding OS versions (iOS 18.7.2, iPadOS 18.7.2, macOS Tahoe 26.2, visionOS 26.2, watchOS 26.2). Users and administrators should update to these versions to remediate the vulnerability. For Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support, updated webkitgtk4 packages are available as per Red Hat advisories (e.g., RHSA-2026:22136). Applying these updates will mitigate the issue. No additional mitigations are required beyond applying the official patches.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apple
Date Reserved
2025-04-16T15:27:21.195Z
State
PUBLISHED
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-43511","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22136","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10702","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16056","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13845","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11814","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19535","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16695","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14659","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11329","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9692","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19206","vendor":"Red Hat"}]

Threat ID: 693c857df55ccbd2c799d380

Added to database: 12/12/2025, 21:13:33 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 08:19:20 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:50 UTC

Views: 224

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