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CVE-2025-43569: Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787) in Adobe Substance3D - Stager

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-43569cvecve-2025-43569cwe-787
Published: Tue May 13 2025 (05/13/2025, 20:19:59 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Adobe
Product: Substance3D - Stager

Description

Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.1 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 02/26/2026, 21:37:51 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-43569 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability (CWE-787) found in Adobe Substance3D - Stager versions 3.1.1 and earlier. The vulnerability arises when the software improperly handles memory boundaries during processing of certain input files, allowing an attacker to write data outside the intended buffer. This memory corruption can lead to arbitrary code execution within the context of the current user. Exploitation requires that a victim opens a maliciously crafted file, which triggers the vulnerability. The attack vector is local (AV:L), with low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), but user interaction is necessary (UI:R). The vulnerability affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability (all rated high), as arbitrary code execution can lead to data theft, system compromise, or denial of service. Although no patches are currently linked, Adobe users should expect updates and advisories. No known exploits have been reported in the wild, but the risk remains significant due to the nature of the vulnerability and the widespread use of Adobe creative tools in professional environments.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code with the same privileges as the current user, potentially leading to full compromise of the affected system. This can result in unauthorized access to sensitive design files, intellectual property theft, or disruption of creative workflows. Since the vulnerability requires user interaction, social engineering or phishing campaigns could be used to deliver malicious files. Organizations relying on Adobe Substance3D - Stager for 3D design and visualization are at risk of operational disruption and data breaches. The impact extends to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, making it a critical concern for industries such as media, entertainment, advertising, and manufacturing that depend on 3D content creation.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Monitor Adobe security advisories closely and apply patches immediately once released for Substance3D - Stager. 2. Implement strict file validation and sandboxing for files received from untrusted sources to prevent malicious file execution. 3. Educate users on the risks of opening files from unknown or suspicious origins to reduce the likelihood of successful social engineering. 4. Employ endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions capable of detecting anomalous behavior indicative of exploitation attempts. 5. Restrict user privileges where possible to limit the impact of arbitrary code execution. 6. Use application whitelisting to control which executables and scripts can run on systems with Substance3D - Stager installed. 7. Maintain regular backups of critical design files to enable recovery in case of compromise.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
adobe
Date Reserved
2025-04-16T16:23:13.181Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682cd0fb1484d88663aec7eb

Added to database: 5/20/2025, 6:59:07 PM

Last enriched: 2/26/2026, 9:37:51 PM

Last updated: 3/24/2026, 9:21:16 PM

Views: 53

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