CVE-2025-4427: CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile
An authentication bypass in the API component of Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile 12.5.0.0 and prior allows attackers to access protected resources without proper credentials via the API.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-4427 identifies an authentication bypass vulnerability classified under CWE-288 in the API component of Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile versions 12.5.0.0 and prior. This flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass normal authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to protected resources via the API. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without requiring any privileges or user interaction, increasing its risk profile. The attack vector is network-based, and the vulnerability affects the confidentiality of data accessible through the API, though it does not impact data integrity or system availability. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.3 reflects these characteristics, indicating a medium severity level. No patches or fixes have been released at the time of this report, and no active exploitation has been observed in the wild. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed in May 2025, with limited discussion in security communities, suggesting minimal current awareness. The lack of authentication enforcement in the API could allow attackers to retrieve sensitive information or perform unauthorized queries, potentially exposing organizational data managed through Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile. Given the widespread use of Ivanti products in enterprise mobile device management, this vulnerability warrants prompt attention to prevent unauthorized access.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of CVE-2025-4427 is unauthorized access to protected resources managed by Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile's API. This could lead to exposure of sensitive organizational data related to mobile device management, such as device configurations, user information, or security policies. Although the vulnerability does not allow modification or deletion of data (no integrity impact) nor disrupt service availability, the confidentiality breach could facilitate further attacks or data leakage. Organizations relying on Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile for managing mobile endpoints, especially in regulated industries or those with sensitive data, face increased risk of data exposure. The ease of exploitation without authentication or user interaction means attackers can remotely target vulnerable systems at scale. However, the absence of known exploits in the wild and the medium CVSS score suggest the threat is moderate but should not be underestimated. Failure to address this vulnerability could undermine trust in mobile endpoint security and compliance efforts.
Mitigation Recommendations
Until an official patch is released by Ivanti, organizations should implement compensating controls to reduce exposure. These include restricting network access to the Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile API to trusted internal networks or VPNs, employing strict firewall rules and network segmentation. Monitoring and logging API access for unusual or unauthorized requests can help detect exploitation attempts early. Enforce strong authentication and authorization policies where possible, such as integrating API gateways or proxies that add authentication layers. Regularly review and audit mobile endpoint management configurations to minimize sensitive data exposure. Engage with Ivanti support to obtain updates on patch availability and apply security updates promptly once released. Additionally, educate security teams about this vulnerability to increase vigilance and incident response readiness. Organizations should also consider alternative mobile device management solutions if timely remediation is not feasible.
Affected Countries
United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Australia, Japan, India, Netherlands, Sweden
CVE-2025-4427: CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile
Description
An authentication bypass in the API component of Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile 12.5.0.0 and prior allows attackers to access protected resources without proper credentials via the API.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-4427 identifies an authentication bypass vulnerability classified under CWE-288 in the API component of Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile versions 12.5.0.0 and prior. This flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass normal authentication mechanisms and gain unauthorized access to protected resources via the API. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without requiring any privileges or user interaction, increasing its risk profile. The attack vector is network-based, and the vulnerability affects the confidentiality of data accessible through the API, though it does not impact data integrity or system availability. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.3 reflects these characteristics, indicating a medium severity level. No patches or fixes have been released at the time of this report, and no active exploitation has been observed in the wild. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed in May 2025, with limited discussion in security communities, suggesting minimal current awareness. The lack of authentication enforcement in the API could allow attackers to retrieve sensitive information or perform unauthorized queries, potentially exposing organizational data managed through Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile. Given the widespread use of Ivanti products in enterprise mobile device management, this vulnerability warrants prompt attention to prevent unauthorized access.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of CVE-2025-4427 is unauthorized access to protected resources managed by Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile's API. This could lead to exposure of sensitive organizational data related to mobile device management, such as device configurations, user information, or security policies. Although the vulnerability does not allow modification or deletion of data (no integrity impact) nor disrupt service availability, the confidentiality breach could facilitate further attacks or data leakage. Organizations relying on Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile for managing mobile endpoints, especially in regulated industries or those with sensitive data, face increased risk of data exposure. The ease of exploitation without authentication or user interaction means attackers can remotely target vulnerable systems at scale. However, the absence of known exploits in the wild and the medium CVSS score suggest the threat is moderate but should not be underestimated. Failure to address this vulnerability could undermine trust in mobile endpoint security and compliance efforts.
Mitigation Recommendations
Until an official patch is released by Ivanti, organizations should implement compensating controls to reduce exposure. These include restricting network access to the Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile API to trusted internal networks or VPNs, employing strict firewall rules and network segmentation. Monitoring and logging API access for unusual or unauthorized requests can help detect exploitation attempts early. Enforce strong authentication and authorization policies where possible, such as integrating API gateways or proxies that add authentication layers. Regularly review and audit mobile endpoint management configurations to minimize sensitive data exposure. Engage with Ivanti support to obtain updates on patch availability and apply security updates promptly once released. Additionally, educate security teams about this vulnerability to increase vigilance and incident response readiness. Organizations should also consider alternative mobile device management solutions if timely remediation is not feasible.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- ivanti
- Date Reserved
- 2025-05-08T07:50:50.421Z
- Cisa Enriched
- true
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Source Type
- Subreddit
- netsec
- Reddit Score
- 15
- Discussion Level
- minimal
- Content Source
- external_link
Threat ID: 682cd0f81484d88663aeb2e5
Added to database: 5/20/2025, 6:59:04 PM
Last enriched: 2/26/2026, 9:55:45 PM
Last updated: 3/25/2026, 7:28:11 AM
Views: 50
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