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CVE-2025-46310: An attacker with root privileges may be able to delete protected system files in Apple macOS

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-46310cvecve-2025-46310
Published: 02/11/2026 (02/11/2026, 22:58:56 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apple
Product: macOS

Description

This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, macOS Tahoe 26. An attacker with root privileges may be able to delete protected system files.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.0medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
=0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/27/2026, 20:20:58 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability allows an attacker who already has root privileges on a macOS system to delete protected system files due to insufficient state management. The issue affects multiple macOS versions prior to the fixed releases. Apple has resolved the issue by improving state management in the affected components. The CVSS vector indicates that the attack requires local access with high privileges but no user interaction, and impacts integrity and availability.

Potential Impact

An attacker with root privileges could delete protected system files, potentially causing system instability or denial of service. There is no impact on confidentiality. The vulnerability requires local privileged access, limiting the attack surface to users or processes that already have root-level permissions.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4, and macOS Tahoe 26. Users and administrators should apply these updates to remediate the issue. Since the vulnerability requires root privileges, limiting root access and following the principle of least privilege also helps reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apple
Date Reserved
2025-04-22T21:13:49.961Z
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 698d0dc64b57a58fa1d95112

Added to database: 02/11/2026, 23:16:22 UTC

Last enriched: 05/27/2026, 20:20:58 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:50 UTC

Views: 138

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