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CVE-2025-47638: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in Sarvesh M Rao WP Discord Invite

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-47638cvecve-2025-47638cwe-79
Published: Wed May 07 2025 (05/07/2025, 14:20:41 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: Sarvesh M Rao
Product: WP Discord Invite

Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Sarvesh M Rao WP Discord Invite allows Stored XSS. This issue affects WP Discord Invite: from n/a through 2.5.3.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/05/2025, 08:54:52 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-47638 is a medium-severity Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting the WordPress plugin 'WP Discord Invite' developed by Sarvesh M Rao, up to version 2.5.3. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, classified under CWE-79. Specifically, the plugin fails to adequately sanitize or encode user-supplied input before rendering it in web pages, allowing malicious actors to inject persistent scripts that execute in the browsers of users who view the affected pages. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.9, reflecting a network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), but requiring high privileges (PR:H) and user interaction (UI:R). The scope is changed (S:C), indicating that exploitation can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component. The impact includes limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability losses, as the injected scripts could steal session tokens, perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, or disrupt site functionality. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. Stored XSS in WordPress plugins is particularly dangerous because it can affect site administrators and visitors, potentially leading to account compromise, data theft, or site defacement. Since WP Discord Invite is used to integrate Discord invite functionalities into WordPress sites, the vulnerability could be exploited by attackers who have high privileges on the site (e.g., editors or admins) to inject malicious payloads that impact other users.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, especially those operating WordPress sites with WP Discord Invite installed, this vulnerability poses a risk of session hijacking, unauthorized actions, and reputational damage. Organizations in sectors with strict data protection regulations like GDPR could face compliance issues if user data is compromised through XSS attacks. The requirement for high privileges to exploit the vulnerability somewhat limits the attack surface to insiders or compromised accounts, but the impact on confidentiality and integrity remains significant. Additionally, the scope change means that exploitation could affect multiple users or site components, increasing potential damage. European companies relying on community engagement via Discord integration may see disruptions or loss of trust if attackers leverage this vulnerability. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive mitigation before widespread exploitation occurs.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediately audit user roles and permissions on WordPress sites to ensure that only trusted users have high privileges capable of injecting content. 2. Monitor and restrict access to the WP Discord Invite plugin settings and input fields to trusted administrators. 3. Apply strict input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data related to the plugin, even if a patch is not yet available. 4. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with rules targeting common XSS payloads to provide an additional layer of defense. 5. Regularly update the WP Discord Invite plugin as soon as an official patch is released. 6. Conduct security awareness training for administrators to recognize and prevent injection of malicious scripts. 7. Review and sanitize any stored data that may have been injected prior to mitigation to remove malicious scripts. 8. Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution sources, mitigating the impact of injected scripts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-05-07T10:45:05.653Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682d9819c4522896dcbd8bca

Added to database: 5/21/2025, 9:08:41 AM

Last enriched: 7/5/2025, 8:54:52 AM

Last updated: 7/30/2025, 12:32:52 AM

Views: 10

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