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CVE-2025-48926: CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in TeleMessage service

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-48926cvecve-2025-48926cwe-288
Published: Wed May 28 2025 (05/28/2025, 00:00:00 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: TeleMessage
Product: service

Description

The admin panel in the TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 allows attackers to discover usernames, e-mail addresses, passwords, and telephone numbers.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/07/2025, 04:42:00 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-48926 is an authentication bypass vulnerability classified under CWE-288, affecting the TeleMessage service's admin panel up to the date 2025-05-05. This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass normal authentication mechanisms by exploiting an alternate path or channel, enabling unauthorized access to sensitive user information including usernames, email addresses, passwords, and telephone numbers. The vulnerability arises due to improper authentication controls in the admin panel, which may allow attackers with limited privileges (as indicated by the CVSS vector requiring low privileges but no user interaction) to escalate access or retrieve sensitive data without proper authorization. The CVSS score of 4.3 (medium severity) reflects a network attack vector with low complexity and no user interaction required, but with limited impact on confidentiality (no direct confidentiality loss reported) and integrity (some integrity impact possible), and no impact on availability. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet, indicating that the vulnerability may be newly disclosed or under investigation. The affected product is the TeleMessage service, a communication platform that likely manages sensitive user communications and data, making this vulnerability a concern for data privacy and security.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using the TeleMessage service, this vulnerability poses a risk of unauthorized disclosure of sensitive user data, including personally identifiable information (PII) such as usernames, emails, passwords, and phone numbers. Such data exposure can lead to privacy violations under GDPR, reputational damage, and potential downstream attacks like phishing or credential stuffing. Although the vulnerability does not directly impact system availability or cause widespread service disruption, the integrity compromise and data leakage can undermine trust in the service and lead to regulatory penalties. Organizations relying on TeleMessage for secure communications or customer interactions may face increased risk of targeted attacks exploiting this vulnerability. The medium severity rating suggests that while the threat is not critical, it requires timely attention to prevent escalation or exploitation, especially in sectors handling sensitive communications such as finance, healthcare, or government entities within Europe.

Mitigation Recommendations

Given the absence of an official patch, European organizations should implement compensating controls immediately. These include restricting access to the TeleMessage admin panel via network segmentation and IP whitelisting to limit exposure to trusted administrators only. Multi-factor authentication (MFA) should be enforced on all admin accounts to reduce the risk of unauthorized access. Monitoring and logging of admin panel access should be enhanced to detect suspicious activities or repeated access attempts. Organizations should conduct thorough audits of user data access and review account privileges to ensure least privilege principles are applied. Additionally, organizations should engage with TeleMessage vendors for updates on patches or security advisories and plan for prompt deployment once available. User credentials potentially exposed should be reset, and affected users notified in compliance with GDPR breach notification requirements. Finally, penetration testing and vulnerability scanning should be performed regularly to detect similar authentication bypass issues proactively.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
mitre
Date Reserved
2025-05-28T00:00:00.000Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 683740ca182aa0cae254fcb4

Added to database: 5/28/2025, 4:58:50 PM

Last enriched: 7/7/2025, 4:42:00 AM

Last updated: 8/7/2025, 2:42:53 AM

Views: 12

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