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CVE-2025-49315: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in PersianScript Persian Woocommerce SMS

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-49315cvecve-2025-49315cwe-89
Published: Fri Jun 06 2025 (06/06/2025, 12:53:52 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: PersianScript
Product: Persian Woocommerce SMS

Description

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in PersianScript Persian Woocommerce SMS allows SQL Injection. This issue affects Persian Woocommerce SMS: from n/a through 7.0.10.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/07/2025, 19:58:07 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-49315 is a high-severity SQL Injection vulnerability affecting the Persian Woocommerce SMS plugin developed by PersianScript. This vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands (CWE-89), allowing an attacker with high privileges to inject malicious SQL code. The affected versions include all versions up to 7.0.10. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.6, indicating a high impact. The vector details indicate that the attack can be performed remotely over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L), but requires high privileges (PR:H) and no user interaction (UI:N). The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability affects resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The impact on confidentiality is high (C:H), while integrity is not impacted (I:N), and availability impact is low (A:L). This suggests that an attacker with high privileges can exploit this vulnerability to extract sensitive data from the backend database without modifying data or causing significant service disruption. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability is particularly critical because it affects the backend database of e-commerce platforms using Woocommerce SMS, potentially exposing customer data, order details, and other sensitive information. Given that the vulnerability requires high privileges, exploitation would typically require an attacker to have already compromised a user account with elevated permissions or to leverage other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges first.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using the Persian Woocommerce SMS plugin, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality of sensitive customer and transactional data. E-commerce platforms are prime targets for data theft, and exposure of personal data could lead to regulatory penalties under GDPR, reputational damage, and financial losses. Since the vulnerability requires high privileges, the risk is elevated in environments where privilege separation is weak or where administrative accounts are not adequately protected. The scope change indicates that exploitation could affect other components or data stores beyond the plugin itself, potentially leading to broader data exposure. The low availability impact means service disruption is less likely, but silent data exfiltration could go unnoticed. Organizations in Europe with active Woocommerce installations using this plugin should be particularly vigilant, especially those handling large volumes of personal data or payment information.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate mitigation should focus on restricting access to administrative accounts and enforcing strong authentication mechanisms such as multi-factor authentication (MFA) to reduce the risk of privilege compromise. 2. Conduct a thorough audit of user privileges and remove unnecessary high-level access to minimize the attack surface. 3. Monitor database query logs and application logs for unusual or unexpected SQL queries that could indicate attempted exploitation. 4. Implement Web Application Firewalls (WAF) with custom rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns targeting the plugin's endpoints. 5. Since no official patch is currently available, consider temporarily disabling the Persian Woocommerce SMS plugin or replacing it with alternative SMS notification solutions until a secure version is released. 6. Educate administrators and developers about secure coding practices to prevent injection flaws in customizations or integrations. 7. Prepare incident response plans to quickly address any detected exploitation attempts, including forensic analysis and data breach notification procedures compliant with GDPR.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-06-04T09:42:07.048Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6842ede171f4d251b5c88157

Added to database: 6/6/2025, 1:32:17 PM

Last enriched: 7/7/2025, 7:58:07 PM

Last updated: 8/1/2025, 9:51:04 PM

Views: 13

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