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CVE-2025-4932: SQL Injection in projectworlds Online Lawyer Management System

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-4932cvecve-2025-4932
Published: Mon May 19 2025 (05/19/2025, 12:31:04 UTC)
Source: CVE
Vendor/Project: projectworlds
Product: Online Lawyer Management System

Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in projectworlds Online Lawyer Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /lawyer_registation.php. The manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/11/2025, 21:02:49 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-4932 is a SQL Injection vulnerability identified in version 1.0 of the projectworlds Online Lawyer Management System, specifically within the /lawyer_registation.php file. The vulnerability arises due to improper sanitization or validation of the 'email' parameter, which is directly used in SQL queries. This flaw allows an unauthenticated attacker to remotely inject malicious SQL code, potentially manipulating the backend database. Exploiting this vulnerability could enable attackers to read, modify, or delete sensitive data stored in the database, such as client information, case details, or user credentials. The vulnerability is classified with a CVSS v4.0 score of 6.9, indicating a medium severity level. The vector metrics show that the attack can be performed remotely without authentication or user interaction, and the impact affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability to a limited extent. Although no known exploits are currently in the wild, the public disclosure of the vulnerability increases the risk of exploitation. The absence of available patches or mitigation guidance from the vendor further elevates the threat. Given the nature of the affected system—a legal management platform—successful exploitation could lead to significant data breaches, legal compliance violations, and reputational damage for organizations using this software.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, particularly law firms and legal service providers using the projectworlds Online Lawyer Management System 1.0, this vulnerability poses a substantial risk. The exposure of sensitive client and case data could violate stringent European data protection regulations such as the GDPR, leading to severe financial penalties and legal consequences. Additionally, unauthorized data manipulation could disrupt legal workflows, compromise case integrity, and erode client trust. The remote and unauthenticated nature of the exploit means attackers can operate from anywhere, increasing the threat surface. Given the criticality of confidentiality in legal services, even limited data leakage or alteration can have outsized impacts. Furthermore, the lack of patches means organizations must rely on interim mitigations, which may not fully eliminate risk. The potential for cascading effects, such as ransomware deployment or further network compromise following initial access, also exists, amplifying the threat to European legal institutions.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate this vulnerability effectively, European organizations should first conduct an immediate audit to identify any deployments of projectworlds Online Lawyer Management System version 1.0. Since no official patches are currently available, organizations should implement the following specific measures: 1) Apply Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules tailored to detect and block SQL injection attempts targeting the 'email' parameter in /lawyer_registation.php. Custom signatures can be developed based on known SQL injection patterns. 2) Employ input validation and sanitization at the application or proxy level to reject suspicious input before it reaches the backend. 3) Restrict database user privileges associated with the application to the minimum necessary, preventing unauthorized data manipulation even if injection occurs. 4) Monitor logs for unusual database queries or application errors indicative of injection attempts. 5) Consider isolating the affected application within segmented network zones to limit lateral movement if compromised. 6) Engage with the vendor for updates or patches and plan for an upgrade path to a secure version once available. 7) As a longer-term measure, evaluate alternative legal management solutions with robust security postures. These targeted steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on immediate protective controls and operational monitoring tailored to this specific vulnerability and application context.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2025-05-18T06:42:08.804Z
Cisa Enriched
true
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 682cd0f81484d88663aeb867

Added to database: 5/20/2025, 6:59:04 PM

Last enriched: 7/11/2025, 9:02:49 PM

Last updated: 8/11/2025, 7:58:12 AM

Views: 11

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